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il63 [147K]
2 years ago
13

A 0.100 l solution of 0.300 m agno3 is combined with a 0.100 l solution of 1.00 m na3po4. calculate the concentration of ag and

po43– at equilibrium after the precipitation of ag3po4 (ksp = 8.89 × 10–17).
Chemistry
1 answer:
Vikki [24]2 years ago
3 0
Moles of Ag+ = 0.1 L * 0.3 m = 0.03 Moles

moles of PO4-3 = 0.1 L * 1 = 0.1 moles


According to the reaction equation which can be written as:

                 3Ag +    +   PO4 3-   ↔   Ag3PO4(s)
initial        0.03                0.1
change    -3X                    -X                        -

Equ         (0.03-3X)      (0.1-X)

when Ksp = [Ag]^3 [PO43-]
               
                 = (0.03-3X)^3 ( 0.1-X)

∴8.89 x 10^-17 = (0.03 - 3X)^3 (0.1-X)

8.89 x 10^-17 = 27 * (X-0.1)^4

∴ X = 2.9 x 10^-6

∴[Ag+] = 0.03 - (3 * (2.9 X 10^-6))
  
             = 0.02998 M

[PO43-] = 0.1 - X = 0.1 - (4.3 x 10^-5)
                         
                             = 0.0999 M


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ololo11 [35]
Hello there!

To determine the fraction of the hydrogen atom's mass that is in the nucleus, we have to keep in mind that a Hydrogen atom has 1 proton and 1 electron. Protons are in the nucleus while electrons are in electron shells surrounding the nucleus. The mass of the nucleus will be equal to the mass of 1 proton and we can express the fraction as follows:

Mass Fraction= \frac{mass 1 Proton}{mass H atom} = \frac{1,007276 u}{1,007825}=0,9995

So, the fraction of the hydrogen atom's mass that is in the nucleus is 0,9995. That means that almost all the mass of this atom is at the nucleus.

Have a nice day!
3 0
2 years ago
A chemist wants to extract copper metal from copper chloride solution. The chemist places 1.50 grams of aluminum foil in a solut
Lisa [10]

Answer: d. More than 6.5 grams of copper (II) is formed, and some copper chloride is left in the reaction mixture.

Explanation: 2Al+3CuCl_2\rightarrow 2AlCl_3+3Cu

As can be seen from the chemical equation, 2 moles of aluminium react with 3 moles of copper chloride.

According to mole concept, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to its molar mass.

Aluminium is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and copper chloride is the excess reagent as (14-7.5)=6.5 g is left as such.

Thus 54 g of of aluminium react with 270 g of copper chloride.

1.50 g of aluminium react with=\frac{270}{54}\times 1.50=7.5 gof copper chloride.

3 moles of copper chloride gives 3 moles of copper.

7.5 g of copper chloride gives 7.5 g of copper.

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 5.0 g sample of calcium nitrate (Ca(NO3)2, M = 164) contaminated with silica (SiO2, M = 60.1) is found to contain 1.0 g calciu
zhenek [66]

Answer:

= 82%

Explanation:

Percentage purity is calculated by the formula;

% purity = (mass of pure chemical/total mass of sample) × 100

In this case;

1 mole of Ca(NO3)2 = 164 g

but; 164 g of Ca(NO3)2 = 40 g Ca

Therefore; mass of Ca(NO3)2 = 164 /40

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Thus;

% purity of Ca(NO3)2 = (Mass of Ca(NO3)2/ mass of the sample)× 100

                                    = (4.1 g/ 5 g) × 100

                                    = 82%

4 0
2 years ago
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Answer:

The answer to your question is:

Explanation:

A) state with reasons

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i) the physical properties of ZBr2 at room temperature

Crystals, high fusion and boiling points, they conduct water when dissolved in water, they are soluble in water but not in gasoline.

ii) whether z is a metal or non metal.

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Usually units of this are in g per L. So, it is equivalent to 1 g / 5 L
4 0
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