In order to compute the y-component of a vector, we simply use the formula:
Fy = F*sin(∅)
Where ∅ is the angle of the vector measured from the positive x-axis and F is the magnitude of the vector.
Similarly, the x-component is calculated by substituting sin(∅) with cos(∅)
Answer:
52 amu
Explanation:
To get the relative atomic mass of the element, we need to take into consideration, the atomic masses of the different isotopes and their relative abundances. We simply multiply the percentages with the masses. This can be obtained as follows:
[89/100 * 52] + [8/100 * 49] + [3/100 * 50]
46.28 + 3.92 + 1.5 =51.7 amu
The approximate atomic mass of element x is 52 amu
Answer:
- mixture
- homogenous mixture (of hydrocarbons)
- compound
Explanation:
Mixture can be easily separated by physical methods. Homogeneity and heterogeneity of a mixture is determined by whether the components there in are in a single phase and evenly distributed or not.
A solution has a solute evenly dissolved in solvent to form a liquid substance.
An element is the basic form of substance which cannot be broke down into any other simpler unit.
I hope this was helpful.
Answer:
33km due south
Explanation:
Morant Bay is 33km south of Port Antonio;
Problem: displacement of Morant bay from Port Antonio;
Displacement is a vector quantity. It is the length of path between two position and the direction inclusive.
So, it has magnitude and must be specified with a direction.
- Therefore, the displacement of Morant Bay from Port Antonio is 33km due south.
Answer:
NUCLEAR ENERGY -----> MECHANICAL ENERGY -------> THERMAL ENERGY --------> ELECTRICAL ENERGY
Explanation:
In nuclear reactor, various energy transformations occur in order to generate electricity. Nuclear reactor converts the energy released from nuclear fission and the heat generated is removed from the reactor by a cooling system where steam is generated. The steam then drives a turbine which powers a generator to produce electricity.
A nuclear reactor is hence an equipment where nuclear chain reactions occur and control can be obtained. The nuclear reactor uses mostly uranium-235 and Plutonium-239. When these radioactive substances absorbs neutrons, they undergo nuclear fission causing the nucleus to split into two or more smaller compounds with the release of kinetic energy a form of mechanical energy, gamma radiations and others.The kinetic energy is then harnessed in the equipment as heat (thermal energy) which is received by a cooling system and steam is generated. The steam can then power the generator from which electricity is obtained (electrical energy).
So therefore, in a nuclear reactor, the nuclear energy is transformed to mechanical energy and then thermal energy which powers the generation of the electrical energy.
