D since democracy takes decisions from most or all of the people and it tends to be the most fair method.
<span>This is avoidance conditioning. Brenda has been able to successfully link the over-the-counter heartburn medicine to an avoidance of discomfort. By taking the pill, she has received a negative reinforcement due to the removal of the indigestion. The reinforcement will likely lead to Brenda continuing to take the medicine until she habituates to it and does not receive the same benefit(s).</span>
Answer:
trocophore larva
Explanation:
The trocophore larva is a marine planktonic larvae. The mollusca, annelida, and nemerteans shows trocophore as larval stage.
The trocophore larva shows similarities with invertebrates group of organisms. This similarities provide evidence that bilateral symmetry organisms evolved from radial symmetry. The larva represents a transitional stage in ctenophore emergence. There are close similarities in trocophore larva and annelid larva (echinoderm). Thus, a close evolutionary relationship between annelids and mollusks is suggested by the presence of a <u>trocophore </u>larva in both phyla as well as by molecular sequence comparisons.
Answer:
a) Frequency of the R allele: [(396 x 2) + 257] / (396 x 2) + (257 x 2) + (557 x 2) = 1049 / 2420 = 0.433
b) Frequency of the r allele: [(557 x 2) + 257] / (396 x 2) + (257 x 2) + (557 x 2) = 1371 / 2420 = 0.567
c) Frequency of the R allele: [(196 x 2) + 257] / (196 x 2) + (257 x 2) + (557 x 2) = 649 / 2020 = 0.321
d) Frequency of the r allele: [(557 x 2) + 257] / (196 x 2) + (257 x 2) + (557 x 2) = 1371 / 2020 = 0.679
e) migration is gene flow
Explanation:
Gene flow (also referred to as gene migration) is the movement of genes that acts to change allele frequencies in local populations by transferring genetic material from one population to another. Gene flow may be caused either by the movement of organisms that reproduce in new populations (migration), or by the movement of gametes (for example, pollen dispersal in plants).
Answer:
C.) greater
Explanation:
Since the rock now physically has less total volume, the rate of it weathering is proportional to the size and the force pressed upon the rock.