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Bond [772]
1 year ago
6

When the decision maker prefers a guaranteed payoff value that is smaller than the expected value of the lottery, the decision m

aker is
Business
1 answer:
Ugo [173]1 year ago
8 0

Answer:

Risk avoider

Explanation:

Answer to the following question is risk avoider;

A risk avoider is someone who makes decisions because they are afraid to make mistakes. A risk avoider is a person who exclusively examines options that do not contain any hazards. A risk avoider avoids making actions that might result in a disastrous outcome.

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Suppose that a delivery company currently uses one employee per vehicle to deliver packages. Each driver delivers 60 packages pe
lisabon 2012 [21]

Answer:

a. What is the MRP per driver per day?

  • the marginal revenue product per driver = 60 packages x $20 = $1,200 per day

b. Now suppose that a union forces the company to place a supervisor in each vehicle at a cost of $300 per supervisor per day. The presence of the supervisor causes the number of packages delivered per vehicle per day to rise to 60  packages per day What is the MRP per supervisor per day? By how much per vehicle per day do firm profits fall after supervisors are introduced?

  • if the drivers were already delivering 60 packages per day without the supervisor, then the addition of the supervisor doesn't change anything. So the MRP of the supervisor is $0. That means that the company's profits will decrease by $300 per day due to the supervisors.

c. How many packages per day would each vehicle have to deliver in order to maintain the firm's profit per vehicle after supervisors are introduced?

  • $300 / 20 = 15 packages per day
  • in order to maintain the profit per vehicle, each team of delivery man + supervisor should be able to deliver 75 packages per day.

d. Suppose that the number of packages delivered per day cannot be increased but that the price per deliver might potentially be raised. What price would the firm have to charge for each delivery in order to maintain the firm's profit per  vehicle after supervisors are introduced?

  • $300 / 60 = $5
  • the price of each package delivered should increase by $5 to $25 per package.
6 0
2 years ago
Oakley, a freshman just starting college, hasn't decided on his major. He is looking into operations management and is also expl
andreev551 [17]

Answer:

Acquire skills and knowledge that are valuable to firms in both manufacturing and service sectors

Explanation:

Manufacturing and service operations answer different questions and formulate different strategies when it comes to planning and managing the way in which an organization is run.

5 0
2 years ago
Southeastern Oklahoma State​ University's business program has the facilities and faculty to handle an enrollment of 2,200 new s
docker41 [41]

Answer:

a. 0.7273 or 72.73%

b. 0.8875 or 88.75%

Explanation:

a. Utilization rate is the ratio of the amount of installed capacity planned to be used relative to the total installed capacity. This can be stated as follows:

Utilization rate = ICP ÷ TC ......................................... (1)

ICP = Amount of installed capacity planned to be used

TC = Total installed capacity

From the question, ICP = 1,600 while TC = 2,200. Substituting this into equation (1), we have:

Utilization rate = 1,600 ÷ 2,200 = 0.7273 or 72.73%  

Therefore, utilization rate is 0.7273 or 72.73%.

b. Efficiency rate is the ratio of the actual installed capacity used relative to the amount of installed capacity planned to be used. This can be stated as follows:

Efficiency rate = AIC ÷ ICP ......................................... (1)

AIC = Actual installed capacity used

ICP = Amount of installed capacity planned to be used

From the question, ICP = 1,420 while TC = 1,600. Substituting this into equation (1), we have:

Efficiency rate = 1,420 ÷ 1,600 = 0.8875 or 88.75%

Therefore, efficiency rate is 0.8875 or 88.75% .

3 0
2 years ago
In a situation of neither input nor output fixed, the proper economic criterion is to _________________. A. Maximize the output
arsen [322]

Answer:

D. Maximize (outputs - inputs)

Explanation:

The input is the raw material, labor, the efforts that is used in making the product while the output is the product or the result arising from the input

The profit arises when output and the input varies from each other

i.e

Profit = Output - input

In the case where there is neither an input nor output fixed, so we have to maximize the profit i.e (output - input) but the condition is that they are different from each other

Hence, the correct option is D.

6 0
2 years ago
Label demand as elastic, unit elastic, or inelastic for each scenario. Use the midpoint method when applicable to calculate the
oksian1 [2.3K]

Answer:

  1. Contain Yourself!, a plastic container company, raises the price of its signature Lunchbox container from $3.00 to $4.00 . As a result, the quantity sold drops from 20,000 to 15,000 = unit elastic
  2. Economists working for the United States have determined that the elasticity of demand for gasoline is 0.5 = inelastic
  3. Capital Metro decides to increase bus fare rates from $2.00 to $2.21 . Consequently, the number of passengers who decide to take the bus in Austin drops from an average of 70,000 riders a day to an average of 61,000 riders a day = elastic

Explanation:

  1. The demand for unit elasticity is an intermediate situation between an elastic and an inelastic demand curve, in which the price elasticity is equal to one, which means that given variations in the price, the total income does not change (price per quantity). Eslasticity=1
  2. Demand is inelastic when the percentage variation of the quantity demanded is less than the percentage variation of the price. Elasticity less than 1
  3. Elastic demand is when a small variation in the price causes a more than proportional change in the quantity demanded. Elasticity more than 1

7 0
2 years ago
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