Answer:
a.when the sample proportions are much different than the hypothesized population proportions
Step-by-step explanation:
A chi-square test for goodness of fit is used to check the sample data were distributed according to claim or not.
If the chi-square test produces a large value of chi-square statistic then there is not a good fit between sample data and the null hypothesis. So, the sample proportions are much different than the hypothesized population proportions. Hence,Option (a) is correct.
If the goodness of fit produces a large value for chi-square then the sample means must not be close to the population mean. So, option (b) is incorrect.
We are going to make simultaneous equations.
x will be our $3 ice cream and y will be our $5 ice cream
Equation1 ---- x + y = 50 (the sum of all the ice creams they sell)
Equation 2 ---- 3x + 5y = 180 Sum of all the $3 and $5 ice creams is $180
Since we can't solve for both variables we will put one of the variables in terms of the other.
Take x+y=50 and subtract y from both sides. (I could have done subtracted x - it did not matter). Now we have x= ₋ y +50 (negative y +50)
Now I am going to take equation 2 and replace the x with -y +50
3 (-y +50) + 5y = 180
Now I will use the distributive law on the 3 and what's in the parentheses:
-3y + 150 + 5y = 180
Now I will combine like terms (the -3y and the 5y)
2y + 150 = 180
Now subtract 150 from both sides of the equation
2y = 30
Divide both sides by 2
and get y= 15 They sold 15 ice creams that cost $5 each
Since equation 1 is x+y=50 we can replace y with 15
x + 15 = 50 Now subtract 15 from both sides x = 35
Since x represents the $3 ice creams, they sold 35 of those.
Check:
35 X 3 = $105
15 x 5 = + <u>75
</u> $180
Answer:
Quadrant I and III
Step-by-step explanation:
The coordinate (3,9) is all positive, therefore it lies in quadrant I.
The coordinate (-3,-9) is all negative, therefore it lies in quadrant III.
For every 1,000 feet you go up in elevation, the temperature decreases by about 3.3°F
Given:
Temperature at the bottom of the mountain is 74°F
The top of the mountain is 5500 feet above you
Change (reduction) in temperature is 3.3 X 5500 / 1000
= 18.15°F
Temperature at the top of the mountain is 74°F – 18.15°F
= 55.85°F