Answer:
The type of vesicular transport involved in the exporting of protein-based hormones, such as insulin, into the bloodstream is regulated exocytosis.
Explanation:
In general terms, exocytosis is a type of active transport that allows intracellular substances are released to the extracellular space, through of vesicles that fuse with the plasma membrane, which allow the exit of substances from inside the cell.
Regulated exocytosis is the specific vesicular transport for the secretion of substances, such as hormones. For this type of transport to exist, the presence of an extracellular signal is required, which will activate the fusion of the vesicles.
In the case of insulin, the external signal originates with the increase in blood glucose levels, a signal that penetrates the intracellular space and generates an increase in insulin production in the islets of Langerhans (pancreas).
Before insulin secretion occurs, the cell must be depolarized, allowing calcium to enter, which promotes transport by regulated exocytosis of insulin to the extracellular space.
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Answer:
The correct answer is option A.
Explanation:
Cellular organization is one of the characteristics of life that states that each living organism is made up cell or more than one cell, that is made up by organization of various components such as chemicals like micro molecule that form the macro molecule and these chemical level structural organization is formed together to make cells and this level of organization makes the tissue which is complex to cell but simpler to organ that is makeup of various together.
The makeup of organs is necessary as organs are the structural level that individuals facilitate the function and make up the organ system that is a complex system made up of organs that are similar in their function. The organism is the most complex of all levels.
Thus, the correct answer is option A.
The correct answer is option D
the pineal gland releases melatonin into the bloodstream
In the exocrine system the organ releases certain substance other than hormone while in the endocrine system , the organs releases hormones.
In option D, melatonin is a hormone released by pineal gland and thus it is an endocrine function
Answer:
The correct representation is attached with the explanation.
Explanation:
In this representation of the surface tension, blue arrows between green water molecules are the possible molecules that can be used as the location for forming hydrogen bonds by a single molecule. Surface tension is the tendency of a liquid surface strectch to neighbouring molecules or ability to shrink in minimum surface area possible. Hydrogen bonds is an intermolecular force or interaction responsible for the surface are of liquide molecules. This bonds is towards every direction where the similar molecule present.
Answer: Components of cell junctions
Explanation:
<u>Fibroblasts are cells located in the dermis,</u> responsible for the formation and remodeling of tissue. They synthesize fibers and maintains the extracellular matrix of the tissue of animals. So, t<u>he extracellular matrix is a structurally complex entity that surrounds and supports the cells found in tissues</u>.
A cell junction a structure that exists within the tissues of animals and they consist of protein complexes that provide contact between cells or between a cell and the extracellular matrix. So if the cells do not appear flattened and do not attach to the extracellular matrix, then there is a problem with the components of cell junctions, which are mostly proteins as it was said before. And since proteins are coded by genetic information stored in DNA, then if there is a mutation in any of those genes, the fibroblast will fail to attach because the protein of the cell junction will be abnormal.