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suter [353]
1 year ago
6

the length of the rectangle is measured as 370mm correct to 2 significant figures.a) what is the upper bound for the length?the

width of this rectangle is measured as 19.4mm correct to 1 decimal place.b) what is the lower bound for the area of the rectangle?
Mathematics
1 answer:
ivanzaharov [21]1 year ago
7 0

Answer:

a) 375

b) 7062.75 mm²

Step-by-step explanation:

b) We need to find the shortest possible width and length to get the smallest possible area.

To get the boundaries for 19.4, we go on to the next significant figure (the hundredths) and ± 5 of them.

The boundaries are, therefore: 19.35 - 19.45

As for the length, we can see they've added 5 units as the measurement is correct to 2 sig' figures, which is the tens.

And so, if we do as we did before, we go to the next sig' figure (the units) and ± 5 of them, we get the boundaries to be 365 - 375.

Now, we just multiply the lower bounds of the length and width to get the minimal/lower-bound area:

365 * 19.35 = 7062.75 mm²

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Yukiko has 10,000 cubic centimeters of sand in a bag.She turns the pyramid shown upside down and pours the sand into it .Wjat fr
stepan [7]
She can fill 5/12 of the pyramid.

The volume of a pyramid is given by the formula 
V = 1/3lwh.  Using our information, we have:

V = 1/3(40)(30)(60) = 24000 cm³

She has 10,000 cm³ of sand; 10000/24000 = 5/12.
7 0
2 years ago
Find the distance from (4, −7, 6) to each of the following.
LenKa [72]

Answer:

(a) 6 units

(b) 4 units

(c) 7 units

(d) 9.22 units

(e) 7.21 units

(f) 8.06 units

Step-by-step explanation:

The distance d from one point (x₁, y₁, z₁) to another point (x₂, y₂, z₂) is given by;

d = √[(x₂ - x₁)² + (y₂ - y₁)² + (z₂ - z₁)²]

Now from the question;

<em>(a) The distance from (4, -7, 6) to the xy-plane</em>

The xy-plane is the point where z is 0. i.e

xy-plane = (4, -7, 0).

Therefore, the distance d is from <em>(4, -7, 6) </em> to <em>(4, -7, 0)</em>

d = √[(4 - 4)² + (-7 - (-7))² + (0 - 6)²]

d = √[(0)² + (0)² + (-6)²]

d = √(-6)²

d = √36

d = 6

Hence, the distance to the xy plane is 6 units

<em>(b) The distance from (4, -7, 6) to the yz-plane</em>

The yz-plane is the point where x is 0. i.e

yz-plane = (0, -7, 6).

Therefore, the distance d is from <em>(4, -7, 6) </em> to <em>(0, -7, 6)</em>

d = √[(4 - 0)² + (-7 - (-7))² + (6 - 6)²]

d = √[(4)² + (0)² + (0)²]

d = √(4)²

d = √16

d = 4

Hence, the distance to the yz plane is 4 units

<em>(c) The distance from (4, -7, 6) to the xz-plane</em>

The xz-plane is the point where y is 0. i.e

xz-plane = (4, 0, 6).

Therefore, the distance d is from <em>(4, -7, 6) </em> to <em>(4, 0, 6)</em>

d = √[(4 - 4)² + (-7 - 0)² + (6 - 6)²]

d = √[(0)² + (-7)² + (0)²]

d = √[(-7)²]

d = √49

d = 7

Hence, the distance to the xz plane is 7 units

<em>(d) The distance from (4, -7, 6) to the x axis</em>

The x axis is the point where y and z are 0. i.e

x-axis = (4, 0, 0).

Therefore, the distance d is from <em>(4, -7, 6) </em> to <em>(4, 0, 0)</em>

d = √[(4 - 4)² + (-7 - 0)² + (6 - 0)²]

d = √[(0)² + (-7)² + (6)²]

d = √[(-7)² + (6)²]

d = √[(49 + 36)]

d = √(85)

d = 9.22

Hence, the distance to the x axis is 9.22 units

<em>(e) The distance from (4, -7, 6) to the y axis</em>

The x axis is the point where x and z are 0. i.e

y-axis = (0, -7, 0).

Therefore, the distance d is from <em>(4, -7, 6) </em> to <em>(0, -7, 0)</em>

d = √[(4 - 0)² + (-7 - (-7))² + (6 - 0)²]

d = √[(4)² + (0)² + (6)²]

d = √[(4)² + (6)²]

d = √[(16 + 36)]

d = √(52)

d = 7.22

Hence, the distance to the y axis is 7.21 units

<em>(f) The distance from (4, -7, 6) to the z axis</em>

The z axis is the point where x and y are 0. i.e

z-axis = (0, 0, 6).

Therefore, the distance d is from <em>(4, -7, 6) </em> to <em>(0, 0 6)</em>

d = √[(4 - 0)² + (-7 - (0))² + (6 - 6)²]

d = √[(4)² + (-7)² + (0)²]

d = √[(4)² + (-7)²]

d = √[(16 + 49)]

d = √(65)

d = 8.06

Hence, the distance to the z axis is 8.06 units

5 0
2 years ago
Cheese costs $4.40 per pound. Find the cost per kilogram. (1kg = 2.2lb)
MakcuM [25]

Answer:

The cost is $9.70 per kilogram.

Step-by-step explanation:

This can be solved by a rule of three.

In a rule of three problem, the first step is identifying the measures and how they are related, if their relationship is direct of inverse.

When the relationship between the measures is direct, as the value of one measure increases, the value of the other measure is going to increase too. In this case, the rule of three is a cross multiplication.

When the relationship between the measures is inverse, as the value of one measure increases, the value of the other measure will decrease. In this case, the rule of three is a line multiplication.

In this problem, the measures are the weight of the cheese and the price. As the weight increases, so does the price. It means that this is a direct rule of three.

Solution:

The problem states that cheese costs $4.40 per pound. Each kg has 2.2 pounds. How many kg are there in 1 pound. So:

1 pound - xkg

2.2 pound - 1 kg

2.2x = 1

x = \frac{1}{2.2}

x = 0.45kg

Since cheese costs $4.40 per pound, and each pound has 0.45kg, cheese costs $4.40 per 0.45kg. How much does is cost for 1kg?

$4.40 - 0.45kg

$x - 1kg

0.45x = 4.40

x = \frac{4.40}{0.45}

x = 9.70

The cost is $9.70 per kilogram.

6 0
2 years ago
A high school has 1,500 students. In a random sample of 50 students, 32 own one or more pets. Predict the number of students at
Rus_ich [418]
I wanna say 32 because it repeats it in the question
7 0
2 years ago
Randal builds and sells cabinets. When deciding what price to charge for a project, he considers the cost of materials and the t
marta [7]

Answer:

3781

Step-by-step explanation:

80 hours × $18=$1440 for labor. 1440+15%(1440×.15)=$216.00 + material cost=$2125

(2125.00+1440.00+216=3781)

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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