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Wewaii [24]
2 years ago
8

If the 3.90 m solution from Part A boils at 103.45 ∘C, what is the actual value of the van't Hoff factor, i? The boiling point o

f pure water is 100.00 ∘C and Kb is equal to 0.512 ∘C/m.
Chemistry
1 answer:
erma4kov [3.2K]2 years ago
7 0
<span>Some of the solutions exhibit colligative properties. These properties depend on the amount of solute dissolved in a solvent. For boiling point elevation, we calculate the increase in temperature by the equation:

</span><span>ΔT(boiling point)  = (Kb)mi

where Kb is a constant, m is the molality of the solution, i is the van't Hoff factor. 

From the given data, we can easily calculate for i as follows:

</span>ΔT(boiling point)  = (Kb)mi
103.45 - 100  = (0.512)3.90i
i = 1.73 <-------van't Hoff factor
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