<span>In response to a body temperature above the set point, two effector responses in mammals could be sweating and panting.
</span><span>Negative feedback stimulate activities of effectors (including sweat glands) that lower the temperature.</span>
Note: Question lack some information i have added full question with answer as picture. see attachment.
Answer:
d. In the first stage, macro-molecules are converted to monomers, and a small amount of ATP is produced.
e. In the second stage, monomers are broken down, and a small amount of ATP is produced.
c. In the third stage, fuel molecules are completely oxidized to CO2, and no ATP is produced.
Explanation:
When we take food a process starts which is called as cellular respiration. Through this process the food energy is converted into cellular energy which will further used by body. During all this process oxygen and glucose are converted into water and carbon dioxide and energy in this process is converted into ATP.
Divide the amount in half for every 2 minutes
0 minutes = 20 grams
2 minutes = 20/2 = 10
4 minutes = 10/2 = 5
6 minutes = 5/2 = 2.5
8 minutes = 2.5/2 = 1.25 grams