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choli [55]
2 years ago
13

If the atomic radius of lead is 0.175 nm, calculate the volume of its unit cell in cubic meters.

Physics
1 answer:
Genrish500 [490]2 years ago
5 0
Before any calculations, we need to determine first the crystal structure of the lead metal. From literature, the lead metal assumes an FCC structure. So, it would have 4 atoms per units cell where the three atoms is the sum of all the portion of an atoms in each face of the cell and the 1 atom is the sum of all the portion of the corner atoms. The volume of the unit cell is equal to the edge length raise to the power three or V = a^3. The edge length can be calculated from the radius of the atoms by the pythagorean theorem. We do as follows:

V = a^3
   a^2 + a^2 = (4r)^2
  2a^2 = (4r)^2
    a = 2r
V = (2r)^3
V = 16r^3
V = 16 (0.175x10^-9)^3
V = 1.21 x 10^-28 m^3
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The resultant static friction force is equal to 20 N to the left.

Why?

I'm assuming that you forgot to write the question of the exercise, so,  I will try to complete it:

"A 50-n crate sits on a horizontal floor where the coefficient of static friction between the crate and the floor is 0.50 . A 20-n force is applied to the crate acting to the right. What is the resulting static friction force acting on the crate?"

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