Martin Seligman<span> is an American psychologist and educator. He is the father of optimistic psychology and has written many self-help books.</span><span>
According to psychologist Martin Seligman, people who have an optimistic explanatory style use internal (e.g. "me"), stable (e.g. " always"), and global explanations (e.g. "everywhere) for unfavorable events.</span>
Answer: Nation state
Explanation:
Nation state is the community of people in which citizen tends to share a homogeneous factor in common such as culture, language etc.People have their own state in independent form where they are conscious of it being the mainstream.
Cultural boundaries, ethics, history of such nations tends to match with the political aspect of the state.Example of nation-state are Japan, Iceland , South Korea etc.
As per the above scenario the type of lien is tax lien.
<u>Explanation:</u>
As mentioned in the question the lein is concerned with property and including my tax and if the tax payment is terminated then according to the agreement legal actions would be taken against the one who violated the lein.
It is Lein which is imposed by law on a property for securing the payment of taxes it is imposed a delinquent type of taxes which is owed on real or personal property. With the failure of payment of income tax, it is being repossessed by law.
A property which is attached with tax Lein cannot be sold at any case and even refinanced until or unless the taxes are not paid and the tax lien is not removed. Under this, a tax Lein certificate is also issued by the municipality in which the amount is mentioned along with the interest.
The French emperor ordered an invasion in January 1802, and his troops defeated Toussaint's forces. A major obstacle to French colonial ambitions in the Westerm Hemisphere; the Haitians however, stubborn resistance, and a peace treaty was drawn, Toussaint himself was treacherously seized and sent to France.