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Klio2033 [76]
2 years ago
12

What five SI base units are commonly used in chemistry?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Stells [14]2 years ago
8 0
The five most commonly used are:
•Meter
•Kilometer
•Kelvin
•Second
•Mole
Rashid [163]2 years ago
3 0
Five base SI units that are commonly used in Chemistry; are 
1.Metre (m)
2. Kilogram(kg)
3. seconds(s)
4.Kelvins (k)
5. Moles (mol)
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Two electrons in an atom are separated by 1.5 ✕ 10-10 m, the typical size of an atom. what is the electric force between them?
densk [106]
Given two electrons with charge of 1.5x10^-10 m 

The electostatic force between them is determined by this formula: 

F = kq1q2/r^2
   
where 

k = 9x10^9
q1 = q2 = 1.5x10^-10
r = 2.82x10^-15

F = 9x10^9 * (1.5x10^-10)^2 / 2.82x10^-15
   = 71808.51
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Doss [256]
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How does 0.5 m sucrose (molecular mass 342) solution compare to 0.5 m glucose (molecular mass 180) solution?
mash [69]

Answer : Both solutions contain 3.011 X 10^{23} molecules.

Explanation : The number of molecules of 0.5 M of sucrose is equal to the number of molecules in 0.5 M of glucose. Both solutions contain 3.011 x 10^{23} molecules.

Avogadro's Number is  N_{A} =  6.022 X 10^{23} which represents particles per mole and particles may be typically molecules, atoms, ions, electrons, etc.

Here, only molarity values are given; where molarity is a measurement of concentration in terms of moles of the solute per liter of solvent.

Since each substance has the same concentration, 0.5 M, each will have the same number of molecules present per liter of solution.

Addition of molar mass for individual substance is not needed. As if both are considered in 1 Liter they would have same moles which is 0.5.

We can calculate the number of molecules for each;

Number of molecules  = N_{A} X M;

∴  Number of molecules =  6.022 X 10^{23} X 0.5 mol/L X 1 L which will be  = 3.011 X 10^{23}

Thus, these solutions compare to each other in that they have not only the same concentration, but they will have the same number of solvated sugar molecules. But the mass of glucose dissolved will be less than the mass of sucrose.

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2 years ago
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How many sulfur atoms would be present in 41.8 moles of sulfur?
Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

2.51 x 10*25 atoms

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2 years ago
If the speed of a vehicle increases by 22%, by what factor does its kinetic energy increase?
Mila [183]

Answer:

The kinetic increases by 48.84 %

Explanation:

The expression for the kinetic energy is:-

K.E.=\frac{1}{2}\times mv^2

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v is the velocity of the object

Let the new velocity is:- v'

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K.E.'=\frac{1}{2}\times mv'^2=\frac{1}{2}\times m{1.22}^2=\frac{1}{2}\times mv^21.4884=1.4884K.E.

<u>Thus, the kinetic increases by 48.84 %</u>

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