<span>Let's consider a scenario in which the resting membrane potential changes from −70 mV to +70 mV, but the concentrations of all ions in the intracellular and extracellular fluids are unchanged. Predict how this change in membrane potential affects the movement of Na+. The electrical gradient for Na+ would tend to move Na+ Outside the cell (extracellular) while the chemical gradient for Na+ would tend to move Na+ Inside the cell (intracellular).
The electrical gradient is defined as the + goes to the - and the - goes to the +
Na + has a positive charge, but there's more positive charge inside the cell than outside (due to potassium), therefore, Na+ goes extracellular (out)
The concentration gradient considers that the ion will go from the most concentrated to at least concentrated by passive diffusion so no trans-membrane proteins in the game attention.Na + is very concentrated in extracellular and few intracellular, therefore, it tends to go intracellular (in).</span>
Answer:
The correct answer would be Pp.
The genotype of one parent is PP. Thus, it will produce only one type of allele, that is, P.
Similarly, the genotype of another parent is pp. Thus, it will produce only one type of gamete, that is, p.
The cross would produce offspring with only one type of genotype, that is, heterozygous Pp.
The phenotype of all the offspring will be purple as it is a dominant trait.
<span>Yes. The pollen DNA matches the pollen found at site C.</span>
Answer:
The hook spurs allow it to be carried my fur because the hooked spurs can connect to the fur and be dropped at a new place, were a new generation of plants can grow! :D your welcome!
Explanation:
The population of the ground squirrels will be limited by the population of the hawks. The population of the hawks, thus, will be a limiting factor for the population of the ground squirrels. The Hawks are the birds of prey that feeds on squirrels. With the increased number of hawks in the same area as them will put these squirrels in danger. The population of the tree squirrels, however, will have no affect on the population of the ground squirrels. The genetic variability and breeding season are not limiting factors for their population either.
Hence, the correct answer is 'option B - a population of hawks'.
