Answer:
The required division problem he must solve is:

Step-by-step explanation:
Consider the provided information.
Martin chose two of the cards below. When he found the quotient of the numbers, his answer was -16/9.
As we know that the quotient of the number is a negative number.
Therefore, the sign of both numbers must be different,
Thus we can concluded he must select
as one of the card, so that product is a negative number.
Let the selected card be x.

Hence, the two cards should be
and 
The required division problem he must solve is:

Answer:
P(t) = 1000e^(0.01155)t
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the population of barangay be expressed according to the exponential formula;
P(t) = P0e^kt
P(t) is the population of the country after t years
P0 is the initial population
t is the time
If barangay has 1000 initially, this means that P0 = 1000
If the population doubles after 60years then;
at t = 60, P(t) = 2P0
Substitute into the formula
2P0 = P0e^k(60)
2 = e^60k
Apply ln to both sides
ln2 = lne^60k
ln2 = 60k
k = ln2/60
k = 0.01155
Substitute k = 0.01155 and P0 into the expression
P(t) = 1000e^(0.01155)t
Hence an exponential model for barangay's population is
P(t) = 1000e^(0.01155)t