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777dan777 [17]
2 years ago
6

indicate the hypothetical evolutionary relationship between two species of their DNA sequences share a 98 percent similarity

Biology
1 answer:
givi [52]2 years ago
6 0
This means that we are virtually certain to share a common ancestor at some point in our evolutionary history. Although this 2 percent difference can manifest itself as huge phenotypical differences between species (such as between humans and chimpanzees), it indicates that our species diverged relatively recently on the evolutionary timeline. 
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4 0
2 years ago
U937D cells express high levels of creatine kinase (CK‑B) mRNA but do not translate the mRNA into protein. Ribosomes bind the 5'
RUDIKE [14]

Answer:

Basically the translation of CK-B protein is inhibited in the U937D cells, despite the fact that the CK-B protein is bounded to the ribosomes. This is because(<u>mechanisms)</u> the translation is inhibited by the binding of translational repressors to the 3’UTR of the CK-B mRNA rather than the actual CK-B mRNA 3'UTR.

Furthermore, the soluble protein inhibitions is due to the reaction of the U937 cells to the short RNA sequences with the 3’UTR.

<u>The introduction of these sequences(shot segement of RNA) </u>into the U937D cells leads to CK-B synthesis. This makes 3’UTR sequences to bind to the translational repressor proteins, thus preventing them from binding to the CK-B mRNA .

COMPLETED QUE.

A common feature of many eukaryotic mRNAS is the presence of a rather long 3' UTR, which often contains consensus sequences. Creatine kinase B (CK-B) is an enzyme important in cellular metabolism. Certain cells—termed U937D cells—have lots of CK-B mRNA, but no CK- B enzyme is present. In these cells the 5’ end of the CK-B mRNA is bound to ribosomes, the mRNA is apparently not translated. Something inhibits the translation of the CK-B mRNA in these cells. Researchers introduced numerous short segments of RNA containing only 3’UTR sequences into U937D cells. As result, the U937D cells began to synthesize the CK-B enzyme, but the total amount of CK-B mRNA did not increase. The introduction of short segments of other RNA sequences did not stimulate the synthesis of CK-B; only the 3’UTR sequences turned on the translation of the enzyme. Based on these results, <u>purpose a mechanism for how CK-B translation is inhibited in U937D cells. Explain how the introduction of short segments of RNA containing the 3'UTR sequences might remove the inhibition.</u>

<u />

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
In a controlled experiment, if a researcher wants to examine the effect of a high-calorie diet on an animal's weight, which of t
butalik [34]
Animals weight is the independent variable
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The portion of the dna molecule that is translated is composed of
katrin2010 [14]
Hello there ^ _ ^


The portion of the DNA molecule that is translated is composed of anticodens.

Good luck! 
3 0
2 years ago
A 100 kg box is initially at rest on a level surface. One 10 N force acts on the box , directed toward the right. A second 10 N
Paladinen [302]

Answer:

The box will not move because balanced forces are acting on it.

Explanation:

According to Newton's first law of motion, an object will remain in its state of rest or motion along a straight line unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.

An unbalanced force is an individual force acting on any side of an object which is not balanced by a force of equal magnitude acting in the opposite direction.

From the image, two forces of equal magnitude of 10 N are pulling the 100 kg box in opposite directions. Since the two forces, 10 N each are pulling the object in opposite directions, they are balanced forces. Therefore, the box will not move because balanced forces are acting on it.

5 0
2 years ago
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