Fluorine, iodine and bromine are all in the same group. Fluorine been the first element in the group has less number of electron orbitals compare with bromine and iodine. Bromine and iodine has D orbitals which can take part in their bonding activities, this allows the elements to bond in a variety of ways, but fluorine does not have the D orbital and therefore is limited in its ion formation. <span />
Full question found from other source
The F2 generation phenotypes for each cross are shown in Table 1. (See attachment) Which of the following is the mean number per cross of F2 generation offspring that are the result of crossing over?
Answer:
B, 2.2
Explanation:
The parental genotypes are long and black vs short and white. Therefore the phenotypes that result from crossing over are long and white, and short and black. (middle two rows of the table). If we add up the total number of offspring with these genotypes we get 6 long whites, and 5 short blacks.
The total is 11 from 5 crosses, so the mean is 11/5 = 2.2
Answer:
The phosphorus in all biological tissues can be traced back to phosphorus weathered from rock.
