Answer:
Genetic or DNA tests on the offspring.
Explanation:
The DNA test performed on the offspring, revealed that there was only genetic material from the mother. Then we are at the presence of asexual reproduction, which is extremely rare in such a complex organism. This form of reproduction is called parthenogenesis, where there is no fertilization by the male.
antonio is considering that since the spiders came first, it cannot have 'derived traits' from anything. spiders themselves are the ancestralspecies of the insects
The diagram is not given in the question, so the diagram is attached below.
Answer:
chloroplast, thylakoid space
Explanation:
The photosynthesis process is categorized in two steps light-dependent reactions and light-independent reactions.
In light-dependent reaction, chlorophyll absorbs one photon and loses one electron. This initiates the flow of electrons down an electron transport chain and result into reduction of NADP to NADPH.
Along with this, it creates a proton gradient or concentration across the chloroplast membrane and into the thylakoid space. The proton concentration or energy gradient is then used by ATP synthase for the synthesis of ATP and cellular respiration.
Hence, the correct answer is chloroplast and thylakoid space
Answer:
Organism in a lichen that provides protection - algae
Organism in a lichen that provides nutrients through photosynthesis - algae
Branched growth form of lichen - fruticose
Leafy growth form of lichen - foliose
Small and flat growth form of lichen - crustose
Explanation:
<em>Lichens are composite organisms that are formed from symbiotic relationships between fungi and cyanobacteria/algae. The Green algae layer offers food to the fungi by photosynthesis while the latter supplies nutrients and offers protection to the algal component. </em>
There are different types of lichen based on the growth structure:
Fruticose lichens grow upright and shrubby and posses either round or flat branches.
Foliose lichen appears like a leaf with upper and lower layers. They are usually flat or convoluted in nature.
Crustose lichens are small in appearance with flat, crusty growth on surfaces on which they grow.
Answer:
Explanation:
1. What is the cause of this virus?
2. What is the treatment for this virus?
3. Can this virus affect others?
4. Can this virus become a serious issue?