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Answer:
The bright color of butterflies is a discouraging factor for its prey
Explanation:
Butterflies and caterpillars are easily visible to its prey but still they do not eat any of them. This can be because of two factors –
a) The bright color of these organisms might be a factor that makes them uninteresting (intending to be tasteless etc.) for their prey
b) The bright color might be a signal to the bird indicating in advance of any harm associated with the butterflies/caterpillar feeding.
Hence , instead the Monarch butterflies have brightly colored orange wings with black patterns on them, making them easily visible to birds, the birds rarely eat the monarchs
The main benefits of the monoculture farming are that it has higher production, is more efficient, and has lower costs. All three advantages of the monoculture farming are making it much more attractive for the farmers as it is more profitable and easier for work.
In this type of farming there's no spaces of the arable land that are lost because it is all planted with the same culture, and there isn't any other cultures with which there should be made empty spaces in between.
The costs for farming are lower, and also the work is easier and more efficient because the machinery can be used in the same manner constantly and the work can go on systematically on the farmlands.
On the other hand, we have to mention that there are also negative effects of this type of farming like the total destruction of animal and plant biodiversity in the area where it is practiced, as well as making the entire crop vulnerable to diseases and environmental changes.
Answer:
The correct answer is D) requires phosphorylase activity.
Explanation:
Signals transmitted with the use of phosphorylation requires the presence and activity of an enzyme phosphorylase (also called Kinase) that can add phosphorus groups to proteins or other molecules in order for them to become messengers in the signaling pathway.