Answer:
The behavior was freely chosen
Explanation:
Cognitive dissonance describes a phenomenon involving conflicting attitudes, beliefs or behaviors. In psychology, cognitive dissonance is where one holds contradictory beliefs, ideas or values. This is seen in the above example where Laureano in spite of her strong preference for Honda still goes ahead to buy a Nissan. She would experience dissonance since she had not gone for the car of her preference and instead goes for a Nissan.
Answer:
Gain the attention of the audience
Explanation:
In any given speech it is of the utmost importance to establish contact with the public. Asking intriging questions is very effective and stimulates (by provoking human curiosity) the attention of the audience. Who can deny that he/she is tempted to continue to listen to a possible explanation of his/her own personal anxiety?
Answer:This is most consistent with INNOVATION form of adaptation in Merton’s theory of strain
Explanation:
Robert Merton focused on explaining why people tend to commit to deviant behavior within society and he opposed the other theorists who believed that it is derived by individual motives. Merton argued with these theorists by suggesting that some people feel that the only way to adjust in a normal way within society is to turn to criminal activities to alleviate their critical situation. He referred into anomie or strain theory , anomie which state that
due to confusion of what is happening in one's life and how hard they find it to achieve certain goals in a normal way they will resort to criminal activities.
The first way is to conform to society which means accept what ever is defined by society by pursuing success only in the ways acceptable within society such as education and earning money through a job.
The second reaction is innovation , this refers mostly to criminal act these are people who still believe they must pursue success just they innovate their own ways to pursue that success. They turn to deviant behavior because they want to achieve the success expected from them just that they use deviant innovations.
Such as the student above , he want to do well in school hence he innovate cheating as a way to help him achieve this goal.
<span>Psychology should study conscious experience
</span>
Functionalists sought to explain the mental processes in a more systematic and accurate manner. this is also the case of structuralism which emerged as the first school of psychology focusing on basic elements of consciousness using a method known as introspection.
Answer:
By playing with each other using toys as their parents do with the real machines, then the children are at the preparatory stage, as per the George Herbert Meads's stages of development.
Explanation:
- Mead thought that development happened in three stages, which are;
- The preparatory stage.
- The play stage
- The game stage.
The preparatory stage is the period when children try to play roles as imitated from what is usually done with those close to them, as in our above example's case.
