1. The glutamate causes an influx of ca2+ ions into the nerve cell akin to what occurs during depolarization. However, this occurs excessively without regulation (due to excessive stimulation by the glutamate) that eventually causes nerve injury through cytotoxic edema.
2. When the ca2+ levels are lowered during stroke, then nerve cell injury would be obviated hence enabling the chances of restoration of nerve cell function. This would happen because there would be no excess calcium ions to influx when the NMDA receptors are excessively stimulated by the glutamate molecules.
Answer:
This question is incomplete
Explanation:
This question is incomplete.
However, lions have 38 chromosomes (19 pairs) and <u>there cubs get their chromosomes from there parents</u>; with each parent donating 19 each. They also have a pair of chromosomes known as sex chromosomes (X and Y). The female always donates the X chromosome and the male donates either a X (which leads to a female cub) or a Y (which leads to a male cub), just like in many mammals.
NOTE: Chromosomes are threadlike structures in the nucleus of a cell that carry/stores genetic materials/genes.
Solution :
In Gizmo experiment, when both the intensity of light and carbon dioxide level is high, the rate of photosynthesis will maximize.
A). If the temperature is too hot or cold, it becomes difficult to find the ideal intensity of light because if the temperature is hot, the light intensity will be too high and thus the chlorophyll will get damaged. While if it too low, then it will be difficult for the proper functioning of the cells. And hence the photosynthesis will not take place.
B). It will be considered as a limiting factor if the light intensity is low. With light intensity being low, it will be difficult for the plant for survival and ideal carbon dioxide level will have no role. This amount of carbon dioxide does not help the plant to survive as the light intensity is now a rate limiting factor.
Answer:
An endospore may survive a drought because it is protected by a THICK WALL
Explanation:
An endospore is a structure that is produced by some bacteria. This structure possesses characteristics such as:
a. Endospores have thick walls
b. They are very resistant and resilient to changes in temperature.
c. They are resistant as well to the action or activity of some chemicals.
d. Endospores serves as a means of protection for microorganisms such as Bacteria.
e. Endospores do not reproduce.
f. Endospores can be dormant or Inactive for a very long period of time.
Endospores may survive drought, activity of chemicals, extreme weather conditions, extreme temperatures due to the presence of thick walls in their structure.
A muskrat population is growing exponentially. What might cause this population to enter logistic growth?
Answer: One cause that might cause the population of this semi aquatic rodents to enter a logistic growth would be the elimination of predators from their environment and the increase of food. The reason being that they are rodents with an adaptable lifestyle and an omnivorous diet. With no predators they would quickly adapt to their environment and increase their birth rate.
I hope it helps, Regards.