It is the Flow of energy, where R is the energy used in Respiration by the organisms, whose magnitude with Gross production equals to Net production.
Answer: alternative C
Explanation: Aerobic bacteria are oxygen dependant, and because of that they gather in blue and red areas since those are the <u>light spectra in which algae photosynthethises</u> the most. The <u>photosynthesis product is oxygen</u>, being this the reason why blue and red areas attract aerobic bacteria.
A, because a study showing that people tend to perceive GMO labeled foods as bad reinforces the reason given that labels reinforce stigmas about said products.
Answer:
Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)
Explanation:
Epileptic seizures are induced by a preponderance of electrical activity within the network of neurons in the brain. Synapsis is the meeting point between the axon of one neuron and the dendrite of another neuron. Electrical signals don't cross through the synapsis, instead, they are conveyed in a chemical form by neurotransmitters.
The neurotransmitters convey messages across the synapsis in a chemical form until they find to the receptor of the dendrite of the receiving neuron. Neurotransmitters can either be excitatory or inhibitory in function i.e. the receiving neuron can either be stimulated to action or inhibited from action. The main excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters in the brain are Glutamate and Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) respectively.
There must be a balance between excitation and inhibition of neurons, in order to ascertain the optimal functioning of the brain. Too much Glutamate or too little of GABA can make neurons hyperexcitable and hyperexcitability of neurons makes the brain susceptible to seizures.
Answer:
C.) greater
Explanation:
Since the rock now physically has less total volume, the rate of it weathering is proportional to the size and the force pressed upon the rock.
