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patriot [66]
2 years ago
11

Study this table. x y –3 –2 –2 0 0 4 4 12 Which best describes the function represented by the data in the table? linear with a

common ratio of 2 linear with a common first difference of 2 quadratic with a common ratio of 2 quadratic with a common first difference of 2
Mathematics
2 answers:
ss7ja [257]2 years ago
7 0

we can do this by 2 ways

1- by plotting the points on graph and then tracing the points to get shape,

for linear, we will get straight line

for quadratic, we will get parabola

in this case, it is linear as we get a straight line

2- by solving for values of x and y

consider standard linear equation y = mx +c where m is slope and c is constant

by putting given values of x and y we get

y + 2x = 4(answer)

if we consider standard parabola equation

y^2 = 4ax

this equation is not true for given points

Brut [27]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

linear with a common first difference of 2

Step-by-step explanation:

If this is linear, the common first difference, or slope, will be the same throughout the entire table.

The formula for slope is

m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}

For the first set of points, we have:

m=(0--2)/(-2--3) = (0+2)/(-2+3) = 2/1 = 2

For the second set of points, we have:

m = (4-0)/(0--2) = 4/(0+2) = 4/2 = 2

For the third set of points, we have:

m = (12-4)/(4-0) = 8/4 = 2

The rate of change, or slope, is constant; this makes the function a linear function with a common first difference of 2.

You might be interested in
A university surveyed recent graduates of the English department for their starting salaries. Four hundred graduates returned th
NeX [460]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

We want to determine a 95% confidence interval for the mean salary of all graduates from the English department.

Number of sample, n = 400

Mean, u = $25,000

Standard deviation, s = $2,500

For a confidence level of 95%, the corresponding z value is 1.96. This is determined from the normal distribution table.

We will apply the formula

Confidence interval

= mean ± z × standard deviation/√n

It becomes

25000 ± 1.96 × 2500/√400

= 25000 ± 1.96 × 125

= 25000 ± 245

The lower end of the confidence interval is 25000 - 245 =24755

The upper end of the confidence interval is 25000 + 245 = 25245

Therefore, with 95% confidence interval, the mean salary of all graduates from the English department is between $24755 and $25245

3 0
2 years ago
The volume of a rectangular prism is given by the expression10x3 + 46x2 – 21x – 27. The area of the base of the prism is given b
kondor19780726 [428]
H = V / B
<span>= 10x3 + 46x2 – 21x – 27 /  2x^2 + 8x - 9
</span>= 5x + 3
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The earth has a mass of approximately 6\cdot 10^{24}6⋅10 24 6, dot, 10, start superscript, 24, end superscript kilograms (\text{
Alex_Xolod [135]

Answer:

0.02

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume of the earth's oceans is approximately 1.34\cdot 10^{9}1.34⋅10

9

1, point, 34, dot, 10, start superscript, 9, end superscript cubic kilometers (\text{km}^3)(km

3

)left parenthesis, start text, k, m, end text, cubed, right parenthesis, and ocean water has a mass of about 1.03 \cdot 10^{12}\,\dfrac{\text{kg}}{\text{km}^3}1.03⋅10

12

 

km

3

kg

​

1, point, 03, dot, 10, start superscript, 12, end superscript, start fraction, start text, k, g, end text, divided by, start text, k, m, end text, cubed, end fraction .

To simplify, we will use the product of powers property of exponents that says that x^a\cdot x^b = x^{a+b}x

a

⋅x

b

=x

a+b

x, start superscript, a, end superscript, dot, x, start superscript, b, end superscript, equals, x, start superscript, a, plus, b, end superscript.

\qquad 1.34\cdot 10^{9}\,\cancel{\text{km}^3} \cdot 1.03 \cdot 10^{12}\,\dfrac{\text{kg}}{\cancel{\text{km}^3}} = 1.3802 \cdot 10^{21}\,\text{kg}1.34⋅10

9

 

km

3

⋅1.03⋅10

12

 

km

3

kg

​

=1.3802⋅10

21

kg1, point, 34, dot, 10, start superscript, 9, end superscript, start cancel, start text, k, m, end text, cubed, end cancel, dot, 1, point, 03, dot, 10, start superscript, 12, end superscript, start fraction, start text, k, g, end text, divided by, start cancel, start text, k, m, end text, cubed, end cancel, end fraction, equals, 1, point, 3802, dot, 10, start superscript, 21, end superscript, start text, k, g, end text

Hint #2

Next we want to know what portion of the earth's mass this represents. We have:

\qquad \begin{aligned} \dfrac{\text{mass of the oceans}}{\text{total mass of the earth}} &= \dfrac{1.3802 \cdot 10^{21}\,\text{kg}}{6\cdot 10^{24}\,\text{kg}} \\\\ &= \dfrac{1.3802}{6\cdot 10^{3}} \\\\ &= \dfrac{1.3802}{6000} \\\\ &= 0.0002300\overline{3} \end{aligned}

total mass of the earth

mass of the oceans

​

​

 

=

6⋅10

24

kg

1.3802⋅10

21

kg

​

=

6⋅10

3

1.3802

​

=

6000

1.3802

​

=0.0002300

3

​

To convert this to a percent, we multiply by 100100100, so the oceans represent 0.02300\overline{3}\%0.02300

3

%0, point, 02300, start overline, 3, end overline, percent of the earth's total mass, according to these figures.

Hint #3

To the nearest hundredth of a percent, 0.020.020, point, 02 percent of the earth's mass is from oceans.

6 0
2 years ago
The unit cost, in dollars, to produce bins of cat food is $3 and the fixed cost is $6972. The price-demand function, in dollars
stellarik [79]

Answer:

Revenue , Cost and Profit Function

Step-by-step explanation:

Here we are given the Price/Demand Function as

P(x) = 253-2x

which means when the demand of Cat food is x units , the price will be fixed as 253-2x per unit.

Now let us revenue generated from this demand i.e. x units

Revenue = Demand * Price per unit

R(x) = x * (253-2x)

      = 253x-2x^2

Now let us Evaluate the Cost Function

Cost = Variable cost + Fixed Cost

Variable cost = cost per unit * number of units

                      = 3*x

                      = 3x

Fixed Cost = 6972 as given in the problem.

Hence

Cost Function C(x) = 3x+6972

Let us now find the Profit Function

Profit = Revenue - Cost

P(x) = R(x) - C(x)

= 253x-2x^2 - (3x + 6972)

= 253x-3x-2x^2-6972\\= 250x-2x^2-6972\\=-2x^2+250x-6972\\

Now we have to find the quantity at which we attain break even point.

We know that at break even point

Profit = 0

Hence P(x) = 0

-2x^2+250x-6972=0\\

now we have to solve the above equation for x

Dividing both sides by -2 we get

x^2-125x+3486=0

Now we have to find the factors of 3486 whose sum is 125. Which comes out to be 42 and 83

Hence we now solve the above quadratic equation using splitting the middle term method .

Hence

x^2-42x-83x+3486=0\\x(x-42)-83(x-42)=0\\(x-42)(x-83)=0\\

Either (x-42) = 0 or (x-83) = 0 therefore

if x-42= 0 ; x=42

if x-83=0 ; x=83

Smallest of which is 42. Hence the number of units at which it attains the break even point is 42.

5 0
2 years ago
Which statements are true of the function f(x) = 3(2.5)x? Check all that apply.
Neporo4naja [7]
For this case we have a function of the form:
 y = A * (b) ^ x&#10;
 Where,
 A: initial amount
 b: growth rate (for b> 1)
 x: independent variable
 y: dependent variable
 We then have the following function:
 f (x) = 3 (2.5) ^ x&#10;
 Using the definition, the following statements are correct:
 1) The function is exponential
 2) The function increases by a factor of 2.5 for each unit increase in x
 3) The domain of the function is all real numbers
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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