The answer is:
Total used energy is the energy released by the hydrolysis of one mole of ATP and it is 30.7 kJ.
Total possible energy (used pus released as a heat) is 2870 kJ.
So, we calculate total used/total possible=30.7/2870=0.01069 or 0.017. Expressed in percentage: 1.07% energy is used.
Answer:
2-Water helps maintain body temperature.
3-Diuretics like alcohol and some medications can cause the body to lose water.
Explanation:
Dehydration occurs when the amount of what loss is more than the amount taken. And we lose water in many ways therefore taking water on a regular basis is important to replace the fluids lost and keep the body functioning.
Water Maintains the Body Temperature
During high temperature, the body cools itself naturally by sweating and by sweating a large amount of water is lost. So when enough water is not taken, there will be less production of sweating thereby causing the body's temperature to rise.
Alcohol Causes Water Loss
Taking excess alcohol can result to dehydration because the hormone called anti-diuretic (while alcohol is diuretic) is used to reabsorb water by the body and alcohol in the body depletes the production of this hormone. The body loses more water than normal with a reduced amount of anti-diuretic in the body. Excessive intake of alcohol can also cause vomiting, which depletes the body of fluids and can cause further dehydration.
Answer:
Estrogen.
Explanation:
Plasma membrane is made of lipids and proteins. The lipids are arranged in bilayers and proteins are embedded or may span the lipid bilayer. The carbohydrates are attached on the surface of the membrane.
The molecules that are lipophillic in nature can easily diffuse through the plasma membrane. Among the molecules listed in the question, estrogen is highly lipophillic in nature and can easily cross the lipid bilayer of the plasma membrane.
Thus, the correct answer is option (d).
Answer:
Generally proteins are denatured at high temperature.Therefore when the egg is hard boiled they are denatured since eggs are protein, the 3-dimensional structure of protein is lost, and it is replaces with tangled meshwork of polypeptide chains .This is because the orderly arrangements of disulphide bonds in proteins are disrupted , which results in the formation of inter chains bonds among disulphide bonds, making the protein molecules to link together.This explains the reason for the 3-D structure disruption and formation of a macro molecule.
However, the addition of reducing agent , breaks the covalent disulphide bonds. While detergent breaks the interchain bonds among the disulphide bonds. (The noncovalent bonds),These combined effects untangled the mesh networks of polypeptides formed, and reduces the hardened nature,
Explanation:
The answer to this given question is the letter "C". The basis of immunoassay is the unknown amount of drug in a sample competes with the known amount os fluorescently labeled drug for binding to an antibody to that drug.