Answer:
C
Explanation:
The production of ATP is greatest at 50o C as indicates by the production of CO2 in the Krebs Cycle
Answer:
The type of vesicular transport involved in the exporting of protein-based hormones, such as insulin, into the bloodstream is regulated exocytosis.
Explanation:
In general terms, exocytosis is a type of active transport that allows intracellular substances are released to the extracellular space, through of vesicles that fuse with the plasma membrane, which allow the exit of substances from inside the cell.
Regulated exocytosis is the specific vesicular transport for the secretion of substances, such as hormones. For this type of transport to exist, the presence of an extracellular signal is required, which will activate the fusion of the vesicles.
In the case of insulin, the external signal originates with the increase in blood glucose levels, a signal that penetrates the intracellular space and generates an increase in insulin production in the islets of Langerhans (pancreas).
Before insulin secretion occurs, the cell must be depolarized, allowing calcium to enter, which promotes transport by regulated exocytosis of insulin to the extracellular space.
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Answer:
I this this is the answer hope it helps :)
Explanation:
D. Chemical bonds in food molecules are broken, releasing energy and allowing cells to use the energy to make ATP.
I think the correct answer would be the third option. Organisms that help break down dead organic material so it can be recycled into a usable form for other organisms are called decomposers and this would include some of the bacteria. Also, there is a number of bacteria that are capable of breaking down some of the harmful products like in recent studies there are bacteria that could dechlorinate the toxic PCB substance. Some bacteria, as well, lives in the human intestines which aids in the breaking down of the food into useful molecules. The third option is partially true since there are some bacteria like the cyanobacteria which produces oxygen but it does not contribute largely to the oxygen present in the atmosphere.
Answer:
C) polarity
Explanation:
The polar nature of water molecules allows it to dissolve like molecules, such molecules are also polar.
- In water molecules hydrogen bonds provides a special dipole - dipole attraction.
- Here, the hydrogen atom is directly joined to a highly electronegative atom(oxygen, nitrogen or fluorine).
- This leads to a charge separation in which the hydrogen atom has net positive charge and the electronegative one has negative charge.
- This makes the molecule of water polar.
- By this property water easily attracts oppositely charged portions of another substance and then pull them into solution.
This property of water is polarity of water.