Answer:
- $45000
Explanation:
Economic profit is different from accounting profit in the sense that former also takes into consideration the implicit costs, also referred to as opportunity costs unlike the latter.
Economic Profit = Accounting profit - Opportunity Costs
Opportunity costs are defined as the the cost of sacrificed or foregone alternative for pursuing a particular alternative. Such costs are implicit or notional as they are not actually incurred.
In the given case, Economic Profit = Revenues - Explicit costs - Implicit costs
Here, the implicit cost is $60,000 income foregone.
Thus, Economic Profit = $20,000(income) - $ 5000 (expense) - $60,000 (opportunity cost)
Economic Profit = ($ 45,000) or -$45,000.
Answer and Explanation:
Given that Bond A pays $4,000 in 14 years and Bond B pays $4,000 in 28 years, and that the interest rate is 5 percent, we see that Using the rule of 70, the value of Bond A is 70/5 = doubled after 14 years. Now if its value is 4000 in 14 years, its current value must be halved. Hence the value is 2000.
Sinilarly the value of Bond B is approximately one fourth now because it pays 4000 in 28 years. Hence its value is 4000/4 = 1000.
Now suppose the interest rate increases to 10 percent. Hence the doubling time is 70/10 = 7 years
Using the rule of 70, the value of Bond A is now approximately 1,000 and the value of Bond B is 250
Comparing each bond’s value at 5 percent versus 10 percent, Bond A’s value decreases by a smaller percentage than Bond B’s value.
The value of a bond falls when the interest rate increases, and bonds with a longer time to maturity are more sensitive to changes in the interest rate.
P1 = $27
P0 = $23
To solve:
Capital gain rate = (P1 - P0)/P0
Capital gain rate = ($27.00 - $23.00)/$23.00
Capital gain rate = $4/$23
Capital gain rate = 0.1739
Capital gain rate = (0.1739)(100)
Capital gain rate = 17.39%
Answer:
Part A
1. Straight-line.
Year Depreciation expenses ($)
2018 228,750
2019 228,750
2020 228,750
2021 228,750
2. Double-declining balance.
Year Depreciation expenses ($)
2018 460,000
2019 230,000
2020 115,000
2021 110,000
3. Units-of-production. (Assume annual production in cuttings of 200,000; 350,000; 260,000; and 110,000.)
Year Depreciation expenses ($)
2018 198,913
2019 348,098
2020 258,587
2021 109,402
Part B
1. Straight-line.
Year Depreciation expenses ($)
2018 114,375
2019 228,750
2020 228,750
2021 228,750
2022 114,375
2. Double-declining balance.
Year Depreciation expenses ($)
2018 230,000
2019 345,000
2020 172,500
2021 86,250
2022 81,250
3. Units-of-production. (Assume annual production in cuttings of 200,000; 350,000; 260,000; and 110,000.)
Year Depreciation expenses ($)
2018 99,457
2019 273,505
2020 303,342
2021 183,995
2022 54,701
Explanation:
Note: See the calculation in the attached excel file.
Answer:
Intermediaries
Explanation:
The reason is that the intermediaries are the ones that helps the suppliers and the buyers of the products to to move the product to the end customers. This intermediary is the part of distribution channels that helps in delivering the product to the end customers.
