In Pavlov's original studies on classical conditioning, he used dogs as the subject of his experiment. The unconditioned stimulus was the <u>bowl of food</u> that he presented to the dog while the unconditioned response was the dog salivated in its excitement to see the food.
I found the attached image on the internet and it really helps complete this exercise.
First question:
In the presence of an enzyme, the course of the reaction is shown by the
red curve. The necessary energy to make a reaction occur is less when there is an enzyme to help the reaction happen. Enzymes work as catalysts that act over substrates converting them into different molecules in a much accelerated way then it would happen without the enzyme's help, if it would happen at all.
Second question:
The activation energy is represented by
line B. The activation energy is the energy needed to be available for a reaction to happen. If we compare it with line A, which represents the activation energy necessary for a reaction without an enzyme, we can see how much less energy is necessary to dispend when an enzyme is part of the reaction. Line C represents the energy resultant from the reaction.
The answer is c, people want to make a hybrid that is less likely to be diseased so that the plants wont die off
Answer:
Ferns
Explanation:
Ferns -
- These the species of plant , that are found in the shady and rainy areas .
- These classification of plant have a separate gametophyte, and sporophyte generations , where , the sporophyte is dominant .
- No seed plants .
Hence , the correct answer according to the information given in the question is , Ferns .
The answer is the 3rd option because adaptations can be good or bad for the population.