The right answer is tracheids allow for efficient transport of water over longer distances.
Tracheids are conduits for the transport of raw sap (composed of water and mineral salts) to vascular plants. They are composed of a series of elongated cells. During the formation of tracheids these cells die, are emptied of their contents and are fused vertically to form a hollow conduit. The tracheids are located in the xylem, plant tissue allowing the transport of raw sap. Derived from the primary xylem (protoxylème), they have a role in the overall support of the plant.
In addition to tracheids, angiosperms possess vessel elements for transporting raw sap.
Answer:
C) Re-do the measurements, several times, and take the average density before making a decision.
Explanation:
For the correct identification of the metal, weather its nickel or copper, Carl should repeat the experiment several times and take the average density before making the decision. It is important because it reduces the chance of error and ensure the data integrity. The more the sample size is, lessen would be the error.
Greater light intensity would mean a faster rate of photosynthesis in plants. photosynthesis takes in carbon dioxide and water to produce glucose and oxygen. therefore, a greater light intensity would mean faster oxygen production
Answer:
- Calcium binds to troponin C
- Troponin T moves tropomyosin and unblocks the binding sites
- Myosin heads join to the actin forming cross-bridges
- ATP turns into ADP and inorganic phosphate and releases energy
- The energy is used to impulse myofilaments slide producing a power stroke
- ADP is released and a new ATP joins the myosin heads and breaks the bindings to the actin filament
- ATP splits into ADP and phosphate, and the energy produced is accumulated in the myosin heads, starting a new cycle
- Z-bands are pulled toward each other, shortening the sarcomere and the I-band, producing muscle fiber contraction.
Explanation:
In rest, the tropomyosin inhibits the attraction strengths between myosin and actin filaments. Contraction initiates when an action potential depolarizes the inner portion of the muscle fiber. Calcium channels activate in the T tubules membrane, releasing <u>calcium into the sarcolemma.</u> At this point, tropomyosin is obstructing binding sites for myosin on the thin filament. When calcium binds to troponin C, troponin T alters the tropomyosin position by moving it and unblocking the binding sites. Myosin heads join to the uncovered actin-binding points forming cross-bridges, and while doing so, ATP turns into ADP and inorganic phosphate, which is released. Myofilaments slide impulsed by chemical energy collected in myosin heads, producing a power stroke. The power stroke initiates when the myosin cross-bridge binds to actin. As they slide, ADP molecules are released. A new ATP links to myosin heads and breaks the bindings to the actin filament. Then ATP splits into ADP and phosphate, and the energy produced is accumulated in the myosin heads, which starts a new binding cycle to actin. Finally, Z-bands are pulled toward each other, shortening the sarcomere and the I-band, producing muscle fiber contraction.
