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elena55 [62]
2 years ago
13

Define four symbolic constants that represent integer 25 in decimal, binary, octal, and hexadecimal formats

Mathematics
1 answer:
stealth61 [152]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1) Decimal    25= (25)_{10}

2) Binary    25= (11001)_2

3) Octal   25= (31)_8

4) Hexadecimal   25= (19)_{16}

Step-by-step explanation:

Given : Integer is 25                      

To find : Represent integer in decimal, binary, octal, and hexadecimal formats.

Solution :

1) Integer into decimal - To convert into decimal the base goes to 10.

So, 25= (25)_{10}

2) Integer into binary - To convert into binary the base goes to 2, it form in 0 and 1 and we divide integer by 2.

Divide 25 by 2 and note down the remainders.

2 | 25

2 | 12    R=1    ←

2 | 6     R=0   ↑

2 | 3      R=0  ↑

2 | 1  →   R=1   ↑

So,   25= (11001)_2

3) Integer into octal - To convert into octal the base goes to 8 and we divide integer by 8.

Divide 25 by 8 and note down the remainders.

8 | 25

  | 3 →   R=1    

So,   25= (31)_8

4) Integer into hexadecimal - To convert into hexadecimal the base goes to 16 and we divide integer by 16.

Divide 25 by 16 and note down the remainders.

16 | 25

   | 1 →   R=9    

So,   25= (19)_{16}

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6 0
1 year ago
6. Problems and Applications Q6 Consider an economy that produces only chocolate bars. In year 1, the quantity produced is 3 bar
natulia [17]

Answer:

Year 1 GDP Deflator is 100%

Year 2 GDP Deflator is 30%

Year 3 GDP Deflator is 14.29%

Inflation Rate between year 2 and year 3 is 50%

The Real GDP growth Rate for Year 2 and year 3 is 110%

Step-by-step explanation:

Year 1  

 Price of chocolate bar is $2 and 3 bars are sold that year so the real GDP is 3 x $2=$6 which we are also given that this year is the nominal base year so the nominal GDP is also $6. GDP is the sum of all market value produced products in an economy. Therefore that’s why we calculated as the price of a chocolate multiplied the number produced. To calculate the GDP Deflator will be as follows:

GDP Deflator= (nominal GDP/Real GDP) x 100

                      = ($6/$6) x 100

                       = 100%  

Year 2

Price of chocolate bars is $4 per bar and 5 bars were produced therefore Real GDP =$4 x 5 = $20, now we will calculate the GDP deflator as we have been told that year  is the nominal year therefore nominal GDP is $6.

GDP Deflator= (nominal GDP/Real GDP) x 100

                       = ($6/$20) x100

                        = 30%

Year 3

Price of chocolate bars is $6 per bar and 7 bars were produced therefore Real GDP =$6 x 7 =$42, now we calculate the GDP deflator as we have been told that year 1 is the nominal year therefore nominal GDP is $6.

GDP Deflator = (nominal GDP/ Real GDP) x 100

                      = ($6/$42)

                       =14.29%

Now we calculate the inflation rate between year 2 and year 3.we use the CPI (consumer price index to get the inflation rate for year 2 ad 3)

Consumer Price Index = (Current price of bar/previous price of bar) x 100 formula for CPI

                      = ($6/$4) x 100= 150%-100%

                         = 50% is the inflation rate as the consumer price gave us a positive value.

Now we compute the real GDP growth rate between year 2 and year 3

Real GDP growth rate = [  (current Real GDP- Previous Real GDP)/Previous Real GDP] x 100

                                      = ($42-$20)/$20

                                       = 110% so real GDP grew by 110% from year 2 to year 3.

8 0
2 years ago
9. Ms. Ortiz sells tomatoes wholesale. The function p(x)=–80x2 + 320x – 10, graphed below,
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Answer:

<u>The correct answer is B. $310 at $2 per kilogram</u>

Step-by-step explanation:

1. Let's find out the maximum profit Ms. Ortiz can make with a loaf of tomatoes:

function p(x)=–80x² + 320x – 10

For x = 1, price per kilogram of tomatoes would be: 4 - x = 3

–80x² + 320x – 10, replacing with x = 1

-80 * 1² + 320 * 1 - 10 = -80 + 320 - 10 = 230

For x = 2 price per kilogram of tomatoes would be: 4 - x = 2

–80x² + 320x – 10, replacing with x = 2

-80 * 2² + 320 * 2 - 10 = -320 + 640 - 10 = 310

For x = 3, price per kilogram of tomatoes would be: 4 - x = 1

–80x² + 320x – 10, replacing with x = 3

-80 * 3² + 320 * 3 - 10 = -720 + 960 - 10 = 230

<u>The correct answer is B. $310 at $2 per kilogram</u>

7 0
1 year ago
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