Answer:
The homozygous dominant phenotype is higher than expected, indicating that evolution has occurred.
Explanation:
At the start there are 200 fishes in the pond, 100 of them are AA(50%) and 100 of them are aa(50%). Using the Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium equation we can say that the gene frequency is
A=0.5
a=0.5
With those frequency, the expected percentage of offspring with dominant genotype will be:
AA= 0.5 * 0.5 = 0.25 = 25%
The number of homozygous dominant found is 35% which is higher than expected (25%). Higher homozygous dominant frequency than expected means the Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium is changed. In this case, evolution probably the cause that shifts the gene frequency.
the answer to your question is the amount of time and the effect it has on each material as well as the fact that the nitrogen cannot change it is an unchangeable variable whereas everything else the time, the substance of the subject, the possible formation of nodules can change without changing the identity of the experiment itself otherwise, you have a dependent variable. I hope this helps :-)
<span>Using a genetic cross, we can look at the following
A = brown a = White, B = Tall, b = small
With the capital letters being the dominant allele
A a
B AB aB
b Ab ab
The allele we are looking for is Ab which as 1/4 chance
To work out how many are in 2/6 also (1/3)
we do 1/4 x 1/4 x 1/4 = 1/64</span>