Answer:
The correct answer will be option-C.
Explanation:
A karyotype is the visual representation of the chromosome numbers present in a cell of an organism.
The karyotyping is a technique performed to prepare the karyotype of the organism which plays an important role in analyzing the chromosomal abnormalities of the organism.
The analysis of the chromosomal abnormalities helps us study the genetic disorder and diagnose genetic disease. The karyotyping is performed during pregnancy which helps visualize the disease in a family with a history of genetic disorders.
Thus, Option-C is the correct answer.
Answer: Option B
Explanation: First we should understand the role of enzyme and acid here. Pepsin is an enzyme which will break down proteins into simple monomers (like amino acids). And, acid causes digestion which means it will break down the protein into its respective elements and compounds. Water will act as a control in this experiment.
Option B is correct because it has all three criteria- 1. Control [water + protein] 2. With enzyme [egg white + pepsin] 3. With acid and enzyme
So this will give us an idea whether pepsin alone is breaking down the protein or digesting it. And there would be difference in test tube B and C. So this will clear the difference.
Option A is incorrect because it has not mentioned any different test tube for checking what happened with the protein. And, Option C is incorrect because mass of egg white will remain same after digestion also.
A. archaea because lack a nucleus and cell organelles ·cell walls do not contain peptidoglycan
The answer is Dilutions
Bacterial culture is one of the laboratory examination that could be used to determine if a specimen contain bacteria. But it will hard to count the colony if the bacteria count is too high.
That is why the specimen of the culture need to be diluted to reduce the bacteria count of the specimen, so the result will be easier to count. The unit used would be colony forming unit(CFU) per milliliter.
Answer:
The answer is:
D. the radiation of herbivores such as grazing animals
Explanation:
Oligocene and Miocene Epochs:
- The Oligocene epoch is characterized by temperate and subtropical climatic conditions which favored the expansion of grasses and reduced forest cover.
- The Miocene epoch, which succeeded the Oligocene era, is attributed to changes in global circulation due to global warming of the climate followed by global cooling towards the end.
The Oligocence and Miocene epoch are both attributed to the expansion of grasslands and savannah. Both eras marked rapid and drastic evolutionary changes in grazing mammals and herbivores. Diverse groups of grazing mammals lived throughout these eras. For example, the largest herbivore and land mammal of all time, <em>Indricotherium</em> (a sort of giant hornless rhinoceros), was present in the Oligocene era.
Similarly, the Oligocene era in North America favored the rapid radiation of primitive horses.
