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soldier1979 [14.2K]
2 years ago
6

If a=3 and b= -2, what is the value of a2 + 3ab - b2?

Mathematics
1 answer:
Marina CMI [18]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

-13

Step-by-step explanation:

a^2 + 3ab - b^2?

Plug in a=3 and b= -2

a^2 + 3ab - b^2

=  (3)^2 + 3(3)(-2) - (-2)^2

= 9 - 18 - 4

= -13

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A probability calculator is required on this problem; answer to six decimal places. Suppose we will spin the wheel pictured 400
KiRa [710]

Answer:

P(90< X< 110)= P(\frac{90-80}{8}

And we can find this probability with this difference:

P(90< X< 110)=P(z

And we can find the real value with the following excel code using the binomial distribution:

"=BINOM.DIST(110,400,0.2,TRUE)-BINOM.DIST(89,400,0.2,TRUE)"

And we got 0.118 a very close value from the value obtained using the normal approximation

Step-by-step explanation:

Previous concepts

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Let X the random variable of interest, on this case we now that:

X \sim Binom(n=400, p=0.2)

The probability mass function for the Binomial distribution is given as:

P(X)=(nCx)(p)^x (1-p)^{n-x}

Where (nCx) means combinatory and it's given by this formula:

nCx=\frac{n!}{(n-x)! x!}

We need to check the conditions in order to use the normal approximation.

np=400*0.2=80 \geq 10

n(1-p)=400*(1-0.2)=320 \geq 10

So we see that we satisfy the conditions and then we can apply the approximation.

If we appply the approximation the new mean and standard deviation are:

E(X)=np=400*0.2=80

\sigma=\sqrt{np(1-p)}=\sqrt{400*0.2(1-0.2)}=8

So then we can approximate the random variable as X \sim N(\mu = 80, \sigma = 8)

And we want this probability:

P(90< X< 110)

We can use the z score formula given by:

z = \frac{x -\mu}{\sigma}

And replacing we got:

P(90< X< 110)= P(\frac{90-80}{8}

And we can find this probability with this difference:

P(90< X< 110)=P(z

And we can find the real value with the following excel code using the binomial distribution:

"=BINOM.DIST(110,400,0.2,TRUE)-BINOM.DIST(89,400,0.2,TRUE)"

And we got 0.118 a very close value from the value obtained using the normal approximation

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What is the following difference?
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Answer:

  -7ab\sqrt[3]{3ab^2}

Step-by-step explanation:

Remove perfect cubes from under the radical and combine like terms.

  2ab\sqrt[3]{192ab^2}-5\sqrt[3]{81a^4b^5}=2ab\sqrt[3]{4^3\cdot 3ab^2}-5\sqrt[3]{(3ab)^3\cdot 3ab^2}\\\\=(8ab -15ab)\sqrt[3]{3ab^2}=\boxed{-7ab\sqrt[3]{3ab^2} }

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Damm [24]

Answer:

a) p represent the real population proportion of people who showed partial or complete resistance to the antibiotic

b) \hat p=\frac{973}{1714}=0.568 represent the estimated proportion of people who showed partial or complete resistance to the antibiotic

c) We are confident (95%) that the true proportion of individuals in Florida diagnosed with a strep infection was tested for resistance to the antibiotic penicillin present partial or complete resistance to the antibiotic is between 54.5% to 59.1%.  

Step-by-step explanation:

A confidence interval is "a range of values that’s likely to include a population value with a certain degree of confidence. It is often expressed a % whereby a population means lies between an upper and lower interval".

The margin of error is the range of values below and above the sample statistic in a confidence interval.

Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".

Part a

Description in words of the parameter p

p represent the real population proportion of people who showed partial or complete resistance to the antibiotic

\hat p represent the estimated proportion of people who showed partial or complete resistance to the antibiotic

n=1714 is the sample size required

z_{\alpha/2} represent the critical value for the margin of error

The population proportion have the following distribution  

p \sim N(p,\sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}})

Part b

Numerical estimate for p

In order to estimate a proportion we use this formula:

\hat p =\frac{X}{n} where X represent the number of people with a characteristic and n the total sample size selected.

\hat p=\frac{973}{1714}=0.568 represent the estimated proportion of people who showed partial or complete resistance to the antibiotic

Part c

The confidence interval for a proportion is given by this formula

\hat p \pm z_{\alpha/2} \sqrt{\frac{\hat p(1-\hat p)}{n}}

For the 95% confidence interval the value of \alpha=1-0.95=0.05 and \alpha/2=0.025, with that value we can find the quantile required for the interval in the normal standard distribution.

z_{\alpha/2}=1.96

And replacing into the confidence interval formula we got:

0.568 - 1.96 \sqrt{\frac{0.568(1-0.568)}{1714}}=0.545

0.568 + 1.96 \sqrt{\frac{0.56(1-0.56)}{1714}}=0.591

And the 95% confidence interval would be given (0.545;0.591).

We are confident that about 54.5% to 59.1% of individuals in Florida diagnosed with a strep infection was tested for resistance to the antibiotic penicillin present partial or complete resistance to the antibiotic.  

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2 years ago
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