Answer:
Superficial part: maxillary process of zygomatic bone, Inferior border of zygomatic arch (anterior 2/3)
Deep part: deep/inferior surface of zygomatic arch (posterior 1/3)
Explanation:
The sodium levels increase inside the cell during action potential. Opposite to resting state, depolarization is the shift of electrical charge resulting in positive charge inside the cell. Depolarization is the start of cell-to-cell communication and other necessary physiological functions of an organism.
By definition, a body system is primarily comprised of different organs and tissues that work one another to achieve a common body process. These body systems would include:
Circulatory system - concerns with the circulation of blood
Digestive system - breaking down of food particles
Skeletal system - composed of bone structures serving as our body's framework
Nervous system - composed of nerve cells that responds to different stimuli
Respiratory system - concerns of utilising the entry of oxygen and the exhalation of carbon dioxide.
So let’s substitute that into the
third equation and solve for B. B = H + T B = 9 + (9 + 1/2B) B = 18 + 1/2B Then
subtract 1/2B from both sides: 1/2B = 18 Multiply both sides by two: B = 36 Now
we know the value of B and the value of H. Substitute this back into the second
equation and solve for T. T = H + 1/2B T = 9 + (1/2)36 T = 9 + 18 = 27 Step 4:
Plug all values of H, T, and B into the final equation. Total length of fish =
H + T + B Total length of fish = 9 +27 + 36 = 72.
Answer:
A. NADH and FADH2 both donate electrons at the same location.
Explanation:
In the respiratory chain, four large protein complexes inserted into the mitochondrial inner membrane transport NADH and FADH₂ electrons (formed in glycolysis and the Krebs cycle) to oxygen gas, reducing them to NAD⁺ and FAD, respectively.
These electrons have great affinity for oxygen gas and, when combined with it, reduce it to water molecules at the end of the reaction.
Oxygen gas effectively participates in cellular respiration at this stage, so its absence would imply interruption of the process.
NADH and FADH₂ electrons, when attracted to oxygen, travel a path through protein complexes, releasing energy in this process.
The energy released by the NADH and FADH₂ electrons in the respiratory chain in theory yields <u>34</u> <u>ATP</u>, however, under normal conditions an average of 26 ATP molecules is formed.
If we consider that these 26 molecules are added to the two ATP formed in glycolysis and two ATP formed in the Krebs cycle, it can be said that cellular respiration reaches a maximum yield of 30 ATP per glucose molecule, although theoretically this number was 38 ATP per glucose molecule.