1. Datagram-based network layer: Forwarding, Routing.
2. VC- based network layer: Forwarding, Routing, Call setup.
Parallel circuit. On a wire you put the lights and one switch, on the other you put a resistor and another switch. (and the third wire contains the generator)
Answer:
Binary to Gray Code Converter
The logical circuit which converts the binary code to equivalent gray code is known as binary to gray code converter. An n-bit gray code can be obtained by reflecting an n-1 bit code about an axis after 2n-1 rows and putting the MSB (Most Significant Bit) of 0 above the axis and the MSB of 1 below the axis.
The 4 bit binary to gray code conversion table is given in attached file.
Answer:
Option a: a sorted array
Explanation:
Since the expectation on the data structure never need to add or delete items, a sorted array is the most desirable option. An array is known for its difficulty to modify the size (either by adding item or removing item). However, this disadvantage would no longer be a concern for this task. This is also the reason, linked list, binary search tree and queue is not a better option here although they offer much greater efficiency to add and remove item from collection.
On another hand, any existing items from the sorted array can be easily retrieved using address indexing and therefore the data query process can be very fast and efficient.
Answer:
Motivation? The search problem.
Sorting algorithms: insertion sort, shellsort, heapsort, mergesort, quicksort, bubblesort
At the very least, "general purpose" sorting algorithms require O(n log n) comparisons
Explanation:
