Answer:
Explanation:
NADH and FADH2 are both electron carriers of the electron transport chain. NADH gives up its electrons starting from Complex I, which has a higher energy level compared to other complexes. Energy is given off to pump protons across the membrane by the time electrons are transferred to ComplexIII. More electrons are pumped across the membrane as electrons move to Complex IV. Because NADH commenced giving up its electrons from Complex I (higher energy level complex), more protons are pumped across the membrane gradient, which enables ATP synthase with more power to produce 3ATP molecules per NADH molecule.
On the other hand, 2 molecules of ATP are generated by FADH2 because it starts by giving up its electrons to ComplexII. It missed a chance to pump protons across the membrane when it passed Complex I. By the time the electrons reach Complex IV, less protons have been pumped. The lesser the protons to power ATP synthase, the lesser the ATP molecules produced.
Answer:
It led to a wide range of protests by the people which brought about revolution
Explanation:
The ultimate consequences of wealth inequalities during the 18th century was wide range of protests by the people which brought about revolution.
This was because of the high poverty rate and difference between the classes in the society as the rich got richer due to policies which favored them while the poor got poorer due to the bad policies which made them register their displeasure and move for a revolution.
Answer:
The phosphorus in all biological tissues can be traced back to phosphorus weathered from rock.
Answer:
Endothermic
Explanation:
Amphibians are ectothermic organisms. Ectothermic animals are coldblooded animals. From the options above, the correct answer is endothermic because amphibians are not hot blooded and are never endothermic.