Answer:
20
Step-by-step explanation:
X - Jack's age
y - Susan's age
Jack is 27 years older than Susan.

In 5 years he will be 4 times as old as she is.

The system of equations:

Jack is 31 years old and Susan is 4 years old.
Answer : (13)
Let x be the number of party favors in each (27 boxes)
Let y be the number of favors in last box
Given : total of party favors = 1552
27 boxes + last box = 1552
27x + y = 1552
We divide 1552 by 27, the quotient will be our x and the remainder will be y(number of party favors in last box)
Use long division
= 57 and remainder is 13
the number of party favors in each of (27 boxes) = 57
the number of party favors in last box = 13
So, there are 13 party favors in last box.
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£11000 is the tax free allowance, so we deduct 11000 from 45600=34600. This qualifies for the 40% rate. That comes to £13,840.