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hodyreva [135]
2 years ago
8

A certain type of device has an advertised failure rate of 0.01 per hour. The failure rate is constant and the exponential distr

ibution applies. ​(a) What is the mean time to​ failure? ​(b) What is the probability that 300 hours will pass before a failure is​ observed?
Mathematics
1 answer:
Anna71 [15]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that a certain type of device has an advertised failure rate of 0.01 per hour.

Since failure rate is constant we find that time required for one failure

=1(100) =100

In 100 hours 1 failure can be expected

a)Mean time to failure = 100 hours

b) the probability that 300 hours will pass before a failure is​ observed

= first 5 hours not failed and next hour failed

= (1-0.01)^5 (0.01)\\= 0.00951

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Kim bought 12 boxes of drinks
salantis [7]

Answer:

The amount Kim sold each reduced price drink is $1.25 each

Step-by-step explanation:

The number of boxes of drinks Kim bought = 12 boxes

The amount Kim paid for each box = $15

The number of drinks in each box = 12 drinks

The amount Kim sild 3/4 of the drinks = $1.50 each

The amount Kim sold the remaining drinks = At a reduced rate

The amount of profit Kim made = 15%

Therefore, we have;

The total amount Kim bought the whole drinks = 12 × $15 = $180

The total number of drinks = 12 × 12 = 144 drinks

3/4 of the drinks = 3/4×144 = 108 drinks

The amount Kim sold the 108 drinks = 108 × $1.5 = $162

The amount of profit Kim made = 15%

Therefore;

(((The total amount Kim sold the whole drinks) - (The total amount Kim bought the whole drinks))/(The total amount Kim bought the whole drinks)) × 100 = Percentage profit

(((The total amount Kim sold the whole drinks) - ($180))/($180)) × 100 = 15%

The total amount Kim sold the whole drinks = 0.15×$180 + $180 = $207

The total number of the remainder of the drinks = 144 - 108 = 36 drinks

The amount Kim sold the remainder of the drinks = $207 - $162 = $45

The amount Kim sold each of the remainder of the drinks at reduced price = $45/36 = $1.25

Therefore, the amount Kim sold each reduced price drink = $1.25 each.

8 0
2 years ago
List at least three (3) characteristics of carbon that make it a unique element.
lutik1710 [3]
1.) Carbon Compounds are the backbone of all organic compounds that are the basic building blocks of all living things.

2.) The diamond allotropic form of carbon is the hardest substance known. 

3.) Carbon has the ability to form covalent bonds with other carbon atoms forming continuous chains, branches, and loops 
7 0
2 years ago
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Orange M&M’s: The M&M’s web site says that 20% of milk chocolate M&M’s are orange. Let’s assume this is true and set
SOVA2 [1]

Answer:

The correct option is (A).

Step-by-step explanation:

Let <em>X</em> = number of orange  milk chocolate M&M’s.

The proportion of orange milk chocolate M&M’s is, <em>p</em> = 0.20.

The number of candies in a small bag of milk chocolate M&M’s is, <em>n</em> = 55.

The event of an milk chocolate M&M being orange is independent of the other candies.

The random variable <em>X</em> follows a Binomial distribution with parameter <em>n</em> = 55 and <em>p</em> = 0.20.

The expected value of a Binomial random variable is:

E(X)=np

Compute the expected number of orange  milk chocolate M&M’s in a bag of 55 candies as follows:

E(X)=np

         =55\times 0.20\\=11

It is provided that in a randomly selected bag of milk chocolate M&M's there were 14 orange ones, i.e. the proportion of orange milk chocolate M&M's in a random bag was 25.5%.

This proportion is not surprising.

This is because the average number of orange milk chocolate M&M’s in a bag of 55 candies is expected to be 11. So, if a bag has 14 orange milk chocolate M&M’s it is not unusual at all.

All unusual events have a very low probability, i.e. less than 0.05.

Compute the probability of P (X ≥ 14) as follows:

P(X\geq 14)=\sum\limits^{55}_{x=14}{{55\choose x}0.20^{x}(1-0.20)^{55-x}}

                 =0.1968

The probability of having 14 or more orange candies in a bag of milk chocolate M&M’s is 0.1968.

This probability is quite larger than 0.05.

Thus, the correct option is (A).

4 0
2 years ago
Solve the equation 5x + (−2) = 6x + 4 using the algebra tiles. What tiles need to be added to both sides to remove the smaller x
miss Akunina [59]

Answer:

a) Adding -5x on both sides of the equation to remove the smaller x-coefficient

b) Adding -4 on both sides will remove the constant from the right side of the equation

Step-by-step explanation:

Given equation:

5x + (−2) = 6x + 4

a) What tiles need to be added to both sides to remove the smaller x-coefficient?

Smaller x-coefficient is 5x to remove the smaller x-coefficient

So, Adding -5x on both sides of the equation to remove the smaller x-coefficient

b) What tiles need to be added to both sides to remove the constant from the right side of the equation?

the constant on right side is 4

Adding -4 on both sides will remove the constant from the right side of the equation

6 0
2 years ago
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The distributive property can be applied to which expression to factor 12x3 – 9x2 4x – 3?
fomenos
3x2(4x<span> – 3) + 1(4</span>x<span> – 3) </span>
3 0
2 years ago
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