Overfishing would result in an bottleneck effect as large number of fish is removed from a population of fishes. The size of the population has an larger effect on the amount of genetic diversity. Larger the population greater the genetic diversity.Due to overfishing, population would become smaller resulting in reducing genetic diversity. So the answer is B.
Freezing-up" or being unable to move or respond physically during a traumatic event is an example of <u>B. trauma induced paralysis</u>.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Paralysis is the loss of the ability to move as a result of illness, poison, or injury. Paralysis is caused by damage in the nervous system or spinal cord. Stroke and trauma with nerve injury are major cause of the paralysis.
The person facing traumatic event may be affected physically, emotionally and psychologically. Sexual or physical abuse also comes under traumatic event. Multiple traumas can impact the body and mind of a person.
The protein would have the wrong shape.
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Answer:
b. The enzyme and substrate would be stuck together.
Explanation:
Enzymes are proteins whose active site binds to specific chemical reactants (i.e., substrates), thereby forming a complex that is similar to the interaction between a lock and its key. This active complex lowers the energy of the reaction and promotes a conformational change in the substrate to break down it into multiple products. When the enzyme contains mutations in its active site, the ability to bind the substrate is altered. In this case, the enzymatic reaction can't occur because the interaction enzyme-substrate doesn't produce an active complex.