Mathew got 20 pencils, 3 rulers, 12 erasers,11 pens, 24 notebooks, 8 files, and 11 paper clips from a stationery shop for his br
1 answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given precision is a standard deviation of s=1.8, n=12, target precision is a standard deviation of σ=1.2
The test hypothesis is
H_o:σ <=1.2
Ha:σ > 1.2
The test statistic is
chi square =
=
=24.75
Given a=0.01, the critical value is chi square(with a=0.01, d_f=n-1=11)= 3.05 (check chi square table)
Since 24.75 > 3.05, we reject H_o.
So, we can conclude that her standard deviation is greater than the target.
Answer:
a)
b) We are uncertain
c) It will change significantly
Step-by-step explanation:
a) Since the variances are unknown, we use the t-test with 95% confidence interval, that is the significance level = 1-0.05 = 0.025.
Since we assume that the variances are equal, we use the pooled variance given as
,
where .
The mean difference .
The confidence interval is
b) With 95% confidence, we can say that it is possible that the gaskets from shift 2 are, on average, wider than the gaskets from shift 1, because the mean difference extends to the negative interval or that the gaskets from shift 1 are wider, because the confidence interval extends to the positive interval.
c) Increasing the sample sizes results in a smaller margin of error, which gives us a narrower confidence interval, thus giving us a good idea of what the true mean difference is.