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mezya [45]
2 years ago
3

What madd of boron trifluoride can be made from 30.0g of fluorine

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dmitrij [34]2 years ago
5 0

The question is incomplete , complete question is:

According to the balanced chemical equation, what mass of boron trifluoride can be made from 30.0 g of fluorine?

2B(s) + 3F_2(g)\rightarrow 2BF_3(g)

Answer:

35.78 grams of boron trifluoride can be made from 30.0g of fluorine.

Explanation:

2B(s) + 3F_2(g)\rightarrow 2BF_3(g)

Mass of fluorine gas = 30 .0 g

Moles of fluorine gas = \frac{30.0 g}{38 g/mol}=0.7895 mol

According to recation, 3 moles of fluorine gas gives 2 moles of boron trifluoride.

Then 0.7895 moles of fluorine gas will give:

\frac{2}{3}\times 0.7895 mol=0.5263 mol of boron trifluoride.

Mass of 0.5263 moles of boron fluoride:

0.5263 mol × 68 g/mol = 35.78 g

35.78 grams of boron trifluoride can be made from 30.0g of fluorine.

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garri49 [273]
Mass = ?

Density = 2.70 g/mL

Volume = 276 mL

Therefore:

D = m / V

2.70 = m / 276

m = 2.70 x 276

m = 745.2 g

5 0
2 years ago
A standard backpack is approximately 30cm x 30cm x 40cm. Suppose you find a hoard of pure gold while treasure hunting in the wil
Blizzard [7]

Explanation:

The dimensions of a standard backpack is 30cm x 30cm x 40cm

The mass of an average student is 70 kg

We know that, the density of gold is 19.3 g/cm³.

Let m be the mass of the backpack. So,

\text{density}=\dfrac{\text{mass}}{\text{volume}}\\\\m=d\times V\\\\m=19.3\ g/cm^3\times (30\times 30\times 40)\ cm^3\\\\m=694800\ g\\\\\text{or}\\\\m=694.8\ kg\approx 700\ kg

An average student has a mass of 70 kg. If we compare the mass of student and mass of backpack, we find that the backpack is 10 times of the mass of the student.

8 0
2 years ago
Be sure to answer all parts. liquid ammonia autoionizes like water: 2nh3(l) → nh4+(am) + nh2−(am) where (am) represents solvatio
Genrish500 [490]
Answer is: concentration of ammonium ions are 7,14·10⁻¹⁴ M.
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Kam = 5,1·10⁻²⁷.
[NH₄⁺] · [NH₂⁻] = x; equilibrium concentration of cations and anions.
Kam = [NH₄⁺] · [NH₂⁻].
Kam = x².
x = [NH₄⁺] = √5,1·10⁻²⁷.
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5 0
2 years ago
A 24.1-g mixture of nitrogen and carbon dioxide is found to occupy a volume of 15.1 L when measured at 870.2 mmHg and 31.2oC. Wh
zmey [24]

Answer:

Mole fraction of nitrogen =   0.52

Explanation:

Given data:

Temperature =  31.2 °C

Pressure = 870.2 mmHg

Volume = 15.1 L

Mass of mixture = 24.1 g

Mole fraction of nitrogen = ?

Solution:

Pressure conversion:

870.2 /760 = 1.12 atm

Temperature conversion:

31.2 + 273 = 304.2 K

Total number of moles:

PV = nRT

n = PV/RT

n =  1.12 atm × 15.1 L / 0.0821 L.atm. mol⁻¹.K⁻¹ × 304.2 K

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Mole fraction of nitrogen = moles of nitrogen / total number of moles

Mole fraction of nitrogen =   0.35  mol / 0.676 mol

Mole fraction of nitrogen =   0.52

3 0
2 years ago
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REY [17]
Your answer is right.

Important elements to consider:

- to use the balanced equation (which you did)
- divide the masses of each compound by the correspondant molar masses (which you did)
- compare the theoretical proportions with the current proportions

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Given that you have more than 2 mol of of CUSO4 you have plenty of it and the NaOH will consume first, being this the limiting reagent.

6 0
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