Explanation:
Formula according to the radius ratio rule is as follows.

= 0.397
According to the radius ratio rule, as the calculated value is 0.397 and it lies in between 0.225 to 0.414. Therefore, it means that the type of void is tetrahedral.
Thus, we can conclude that the given compound is most likely to adopt closest-packed array with lithium ions occupying tetrahedral holes.
2. Precipitation, because when it rains the water that was taken when it was evaporated is replaced and it fills the lake back up
Answer:
The velocity of the particle is 2 m/s,
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is defined as energy of the body due to its motion. It is given by :

Where :
m = mass of the object
v = velocity of the object
We have , particle with mass m and its kinetic energy is twice its mass.




And unit of velocity are m/s , so the velocity of the particle is 2 m/s.
Vanillin is the common name for 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-benzaldehyde.
See attached figure for the structure.
Vanillin have 3 functional groups:
1) aldehyde group: R-HC=O, in which the carbon is double bonded to oxygen
2) phenolic hydroxide group: R-OH, were the hydroxyl group is bounded to a carbon from the benzene ring
3) ether group: R-O-R, were hydrogen is bounded through sigma bonds to carbons
Now for the hybridization we have:
The carbon atoms involved in the benzene ring and the red carbon atom (from the aldehyde group) have a <u>sp²</u> hybridization because they are involved in double bonds.
The carbon atom from the methoxy group (R-O-CH₃) and the blue oxygen's have a <u>sp³</u> hybridization because they are involved only in single bonds.