1. What do they have in common?
As mentioned in the problem, these gases are present in equal amounts. So, that would infer that they are common in terms of their mass. Also, it is specified that the temperature is 25°C. Connected to that is the average kinetic energy, which is directly proportional. Hence, they are also common in temperature and average kinetic energy.
2. What are the differences?
They differ in type, of course. Also, they differ in average velocities which is a factor of temperature of molar mass. Since they are 3 different types of gases with different molar masses, they would also differ in their average velocities.
When heat energy is supplied to a material it can raise the temperature of mass of the material.
Specific heat is the amount of energy required by 1 g of material to raise the temperature by 1 °C.
equation is
H = mcΔt
H - heat energy
m - mass of material
c - specific heat of the material
Δt - change in temperature
substituting the values in the equation
120 J = 10 g x c x 5 °C
c = 2.4 Jg⁻¹°C⁻¹
Answer:
E° = 0.65 V
Explanation:
Let's consider the following reductions and their respective standard reduction potentials.
Sn⁴⁺(aq) + 2 e⁻ → Sn²⁺(aq) E°red = 0.15 V
Ag⁺(aq) + e⁻ → Ag(s) E°red = 0.80 V
The reaction with the highest reduction potential will occur as a reduction while the other will occur as an oxidation. The corresponding half-reactions are:
Reduction (cathode): Ag⁺(aq) + e⁻ → Ag(s) E°red = 0.80 V
Oxidation (anode): Sn²⁺(aq) → Sn⁴⁺(aq) + 2 e⁻ E°red = 0.15 V
The overall cell potential (E°) is the difference between the standard reduction potential of the cathode and the standard reduction potential of the anode.
E° = E°red, cat - E°red, an = 0.80 V - 0.15 V = 0.65 V
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The structure will be:
H₃C-CH₂-CH=CH-CH₂-CH₃
This class of compounds is known or referred to as alkenes. Alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons that contain a carbon-carbon double bond. The present of this double bond alters the properties of alkenes rom alkanes.