Answer :
(1) The number of valence electrons present in the compound is, 20
(2) The number of bonded electrons present in the compound is, 16
(3) The number of lone pair electrons present in the compound is, 4
(4) The number of single bonds present in the compound is, 8
Explanation :
Lewis-dot structure : It shows the bonding between the atoms of a molecule and it also shows the unpaired electrons present in the molecule.
In the Lewis-dot structure the valance electrons are shown by 'dot'.
The given molecule is, 
As we know that carbon has '4' valence electrons, hydrogen has '1' valence electrons and oxygen has '6' valence electrons.
Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in
= 2(4) + 6(1) + 6 = 20
According to Lewis-dot structure, there are 16 number of bonding electrons and 4 number of non-bonding electrons or lone pair of electrons.
The Lewis-dot structure of
is shown below.
Answer:
0.1 M
Explanation:
The overall balanced reaction equation for the process is;
IO3^- (aq)+ 6H^+(aq) + 6S2O3^2-(aq) → I-(aq) + 3S4O6^2-(aq) + 3H2O(l)
Generally, we must note that;
1 mol of IO3^- require 6 moles of S2O3^2-
Thus;
n (iodate) = n(thiosulfate)/6
C(iodate) x V(iodate) = C(thiosulfate) x V(thiosulfate)/6
Concentration of iodate C(iodate)= 0.0100 M
Volume of iodate= V(iodate)= 26.34 ml
Concentration of thiosulphate= C(thiosulfate)= the unknown
Volume of thiosulphate=V(thiosulfate)= 15.51 ml
Hence;
C(iodate) x V(iodate) × 6/V(thiosulfate) = C(thiosulfate)
0.0100 M × 26.34 ml × 6/15.51 ml = 0.1 M
When an element losses its electron its called a cation. When an element accepted that electron it called anion. This is called an ionic bond.
Answer:
4.86×10^23 molecule of Pb
Explanation:
Based on that equation, for every 2 moles of ammonia, you get 3 moles of lead.
So:
2 mol NH3/ 3 mol Pb
Using this ratio we can find the amounts of either molecule. Given 5.38 mol NH3:
(5.38 NH3)(3 Pb/ 2 NH3) = (5.38)(3/2) mol Pb = 8.07 mol Pb
Then, we just need to use Avagadro's number to get the number of molecules.
(8.07)(6.02×10^23) = 4.86×10^23 molecule of Pb
Answer:
The volume of the sample is 17.4L
Explanation:
The reaction that occurs requires the same amount of CO and NO. As the moles added of both reactants are the same you don't have any limiting reactant. The only thing we need is the reaction where 4 moles of gases (2mol CO + 2mol NO) produce 3 moles of gases (2mol CO2 + 1mol N2). The moles produced are:
0.1800mol + 0.1800mol reactants =
0.3600mol reactant * (3mol products / 4mol reactants) = 0.2700 moles products.
Using Avogadro's law (States the moles of a gas are directly proportional to its pressure under constant temperature and pressure) we can find the volume of the products:
V1n2 = V2n1
<em>Where V is volume and n moles of 1, initial state and 2, final state of the gas</em>
Replacing:
V1 = 23.2L
n2 = 0.2700 moles
V2 = ??
n1 = 0.3600 moles
23.2L*0.2700mol = V2*0.3600moles
17.4L = V2
<h3>The volume of the sample is 17.4L</h3>