answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Marianna [84]
2 years ago
13

If 4.9 kg of CO2 are produced during a combustion reaction, how many molecules of CO2 would be produced?

Chemistry
1 answer:
solmaris [256]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

6.7 x 10²⁶molecules

Explanation:

Given parameters

Mass of CO₂  = 4.9kg  = 4900g

Unknown:

Number of molecules  = ?

Solution:

To find the number of molecules, we need to find the number of moles first.

 Number of moles  = \frac{mass}{molar mass}

          Molar mass of CO₂  = 12 + 2(16)  = 44g/mol

   Number of moles  = \frac{4900}{44}  = 111.36mole

A mole of substance is the quantity of substance that contains the avogadro's number of particles.

       1 mole  = 6.02 x 10²³molecules

     111.36 moles  =   111.36 x 6.02 x 10²³molecules   = 6.7 x 10²⁶molecules

You might be interested in
Mgcl2 has a concentration of 0.054 M in the ocean. How many grams are present in 25ml of sea water ​
d1i1m1o1n [39]

Answer:

0.129g MgCl2

Explanation:

For this we need to understand the concept of molarity.

Molarity is number of moles of solute/litres of solution

M=n/L

Here we are given molarity of 0.054M and volume of 25ml. we just plug this in formula to find moles of MgCl2

0.054=x/(25/1000) (we divided 25 by 1000 to convert it to litres of solution)

x=0.00135 moles of MgCl2 (we are not done yet the question asks for grams so to convert to grams we multiply by molar mass of MgCl2.)

0.00135molesMgCl2 x 95.211g MgCl2/1molMgCl2

= 0.129g MgCl2

3 0
2 years ago
Which of the following compounds has polar covalent bonds: NaBr, Br2, HBr, and CBr4?
svetlana [45]

Answer: Option (e) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A bond that is formed when an electron is transferred from one atom to another results in the formation of an ionic bond.

For example, NaBr will be an ionic compound as there is transfer of electron from Na to Br.

Whereas a bond that is formed by sharing of electrons is known as a covalent bond.

For example, CBr_{4} will be a covalent compound as there is sharing of electron between carbon and bromine atom.

Also, when electrons are shared between the combining atoms and there is large difference in electronegativity of these atoms then partial charges develop on these atoms. As a result, it forms a polar covalent bond.

For example, in a HBr compound there is sharing of electrons between H and Br. Also, due to difference in electronegativity there will be partial positive charge on H and partial negative charge on Br.  

Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options HBr is the only compound that has polar covalent bonds.

8 0
2 years ago
Calculate the pH of a buffer solution prepared by dissolving 0.20 mole of cyanic acid (HCNO) and 0.80 mole of sodium cyanate (Na
Afina-wow [57]

The pH of a buffer solution : 4.3

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

0.2 mole HCNO

0.8 mole NaCNO

1 L solution

Required

pH buffer

Solution

Acid buffer solutions consist of weak acids HCNO and their salts NaCNO.

\tt \displaystyle [H^+]=Ka\times\frac{mole\:weak\:acid}{mole\:salt\times valence}

valence according to the amount of salt anion  

Input the value :

\tt \displaystyle [H^+]=2.10^{-4}\times\frac{0.2}{0.8\times 1}\\\\(H^+]=5\times 10^{-5}\\\\pH=5-log~5\\\\pH=4.3

7 0
2 years ago
A student dissolved a sample in hexane, spotted it on to a TLC plate and eluted using ethyl acetate. After visualizing the TLC p
Zepler [3.9K]

1) Consider the following silica gel TLC plate of compounds A, B, and C developed in hexanes:

<span><span>Determine the Rf values of compounds A, B, and C run on a silica gel TLC plate using hexanes as the solvent.</span>Which compound, A, B, or C, is the most polar?<span>What would you expect to happen to the Rf values if you used acetone instead of hexanes as the eluting solvent?</span><span>How would the Rf values change if eluted with hexanes using an alumina TLC plate?</span></span>

Show answer

2) You are trying to determine a TLC solvent system which will separate the compounds X, Y, and Z. You ran the compounds on a TLC plate using hexanes/ethyl acetate 95:5 as the eluting solvent and obtained the chromatogram below. How could you change the solvent system to give better separation of these three compounds?

Show answer

3) After a rather lengthy organic chemistry synthesis procedure, a student ran the product of the reaction on a TLC plate and obtained the result below. What might he/she have done wrong, if anything?

Show answer

4) A student spots an unknown sample on a TLC plate. After developing in hexanes/ethyl acetate 50:50, he/she saw a single spot with an Rf of 0.55. Does this indicate that the unknown material is a pure compound? What can be done to verify the purity of the sample?

Show answer

5) Consider a sample that is a mixture composed of biphenyl, benzoic acid, and benzyl alcohol. The sample is spotted on a TLC plate and developed in a hexanes/ethyl acetate solvent mixture. Predict the relative Rf values for the three compounds in the sample.

Show answer

6) Plate A, below, represents the TLC chromatogram of a compound run in hexanes. The same compound was then spotted on a large TLC plate and again run in hexanes. Which TLC plate, B, C, or D, correctly represents how far the compound would run on the longer plate?

Show answer

Back to TLC

Original content © University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry.
The information on these pages is available for academic use without restriction.
3 0
2 years ago
Write the chemical symbol for the ion with 95 protons and 89 electrons.
qaws [65]
The element is Am and since you lose e- there must be a postive charge. Am+6 is the symbol
3 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • To begin the experiment, 1.11g of methane CH4 is burned in a bomb calorimeter containing 1000 grams of water. The initial temper
    7·1 answer
  • An example of a physical property of an element is the element’s ability to(1) react with an acid(2) react with oxygen(3) form a
    10·1 answer
  • If 75.0% of the isotopes of an element have a mass of 35.0 amu and 25.0% of the isotopes have a mass of 37.0amu what is the atom
    10·2 answers
  • Identify the limiting reactant when 1.22 g of O2 reacts with 1.05 g H2 to produce water.
    5·1 answer
  • A hydrogen-like ion is an ion containing only one electron. The energies of the electron in a hydrogen-like ion are given by the
    13·2 answers
  • Rank the boiling points of the following molecules from highest to lowest. butanone diethyl ether butane and butanol.
    5·1 answer
  • How many L of carbon dioxide at 1.00 atm and 298.15 K are released from a car's engine upon consumption of a 60.0 L LIQUID tank
    10·1 answer
  • A sample of a radioactive isotope initially contains 20 x 10^10 atoms. After 16 days, 5 x 10^10 atoms remain. what is the half-l
    11·1 answer
  • What is the halflife of a radioisotope if a 20-g sample becomes 10g after 16 hours
    7·1 answer
  • When you are finished with the experiment, complete the following data analysis and record your answers in the Essay box
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!