Answer: Outsource production to other countries where labour is abundant because labour in those countries are cheaper than in their home countries.in order to reduce the cost of Production and maximize profit, on the other hand a firm may use capital intensive production technique in order to improve efficiency in production and cut cost which will also translate to profit maximization.
Explanation:
Production is the creation of goods and services in order to satisfy human wants.production is not complete untill the goods is finally in the hands of consumers. There are four factors of production which are land, Labour, capital and entrepreneurs.
The Labour is the productive power of the individual. It refers to the actual effort both physical and mental made by human being in production. The Labour intensive industry is a kind of industry where extensive use of human Labour in production is more than the use of machine in production. The capital as one of the factors of production, is the wealth which has been set aside for the production of further wealth. This is because capital plays an important role in increasing production. Capital such as tools,machines,equipment, help in increasing production. The capital intensive industry is therefore, the extensive use of machines in production than human effort in the production of goods. The replacement of machines with human Labour enhances efficiency because of the difficult work which can easily be performed with the use of machine.It also aid in the mass production of goods because machines increases output per man. Therefore we can say that production function can be written as x= f ( K,L) where K is capital and L is labour
The product output depends on the techniques of production used in the production of such goods. Given the firm's capital outlay for inputs, the more efficient the technique used the greater will be the firm's output, and the less efficient the technique used the smaller will be its output. The product output also depends on the quantity and quality of resources used in production, a firm can increase or decrease output by increasing or decreasing the quantity of all resources or inputs used. The firm may choose to outsource production to countries where Labour is abundant such as the south east Asia because the Labour is abundant and cheap. They do this in order to reduce their cost of Production and at the end of the day maximize profit. While the firm which use capital intensive production technique use it in order to improve efficiency of their production and also to cut cost of Production which will also increase profit .
Answer:
D. All are legitimate constraints on the dividends that firms choose to pay to shareholders.
Explanation:
All of these are legitimate constraints.
For A, a company may simply have limited cash flows and as such can not pay any dividends. They may still be making profits and may declare dividends but the payment may not be made until subsequent period when cash is available.
For B, Bondholder covenants legally bind firms as issuing authorities from certain practices, for example a bond covenant may bind a firm to have interest cover of at least 2 times retained and as such there may be very little retained earnings left to pay for dividends.
For C, some forms of businesses like insurance companies or banks are restricted by law that they can not pay dividends if it means a capital reduction. These businesses have legal capital requirements that they must maintain and thus they cannot reduce capital in lieu of making dividend payments.
Hope that helps.
Answer:
Product market expansion grid
Explanation:
Product market expansion grid -
It is used to plan for the company , when the company is indeed of expanding , is referred to as Product market expansion grid .
The strategy or information required for the company to increase sale of the goods and services or introducing a new product in the upcoming market , uses this plan.
Hence , from the given information of the question,
The correct term is Product market expansion grid .
Answer:
c) $5,000
Explanation:
Kansas Plating Company
Cost of Goods Manufactured.
DM used $40,000
Add Direct labor $70,000
Add Overhead $180,000
Total Manufacturing Costs 290,000
Work in Process Inventory
Add Begin. Inv. 5000
Avail. for mfg. 295,000
Less End. Inv. 3,500
0
Cost of goods mfg 260,000
As the beginning balances of materials direct labor and FOH are given we add these to get total manufacturing costs and also the ending balances are given of Cost of Goods Manufactured and ending Inventory we calculate backwards to get to the Work In Process opening Inventory.
Answer:
Answer for the question is given in the attachment.
Explanation: