answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Olegator [25]
2 years ago
9

Most bacteria live in a solution that is hypotonic relative to the cytoplasm of the bacteria. This means that the bacterial cell

is constantly taking in water. The cell wall of a bacterium is a peptidoglycan polymer that is tightly cross-linked. This would therefore function to:_________-.
Biology
2 answers:
Damm [24]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Provide rigidity to the bacterial cell

Explanation:

The bacteria possess a cell wall composed of peptidoglycan molecule formed by the amino acids called murine.  The bacterial cell wall helps in the survival of the bacteria in some extreme condition like when placed in a hypotonic solution.

The hypotonic solution is formed when it has low solute concentration and high water amount when compared. When the bacterial cell will be placed in hypotonic solution then the water will move inside the cell down the concentration gradient as a result of which the bacterial cell will swell but will not burst.

This happens as the cell wall contains expansin protein which allows the cell wall to expand and provides rigidity to the cell.

Thus, Provide rigidity to the bacterial cell is the correct answer.

lozanna [386]2 years ago
6 0

Most bacteria live in a solution that is hypotonic relative to the cytoplasm of the bacteria. This means that the bacterial cell is constantly taking in water. The cell wall of a bacterium is a peptidoglycan polymer that is tightly cross-linked. This would therefore function to:_________-.

A. regulate the flow of most molecules into and out of the bacterial cell.

B. provide a rigid wall that prevents the cell from swelling.

C. provide a rigid wall that prevents the cell from shrinking.

D. confirm a close relationship to plant cells that have a similar structure and live in hypotonic solutions.

E. make all bacteria fairly uniform in metabolic chemistry.

Answer:

B. provide a rigid wall that prevents the cell from swelling.

Explanation:

When organisms are present in hypotonic surroundings, their cells that are in contact with the surroundings tend to gain water. Bacteria present in hypotonic solution would gain water as their cells are hypertonic than the surroundings. The entry of water would increase the volume of cytoplasm and could lead to the bursting of the cell. However, the presence of a cell wall made up of cross-linked peptidoglycan prevents the swelling of the bacterial cell and allow them to survive in hypotonic surroundings.

You might be interested in
Look at the data related to honey bee population losses between 2006 and 2013 (Figure 1). Expand on the data. How would you revi
olga_2 [115]

In order to improve the graph and make it more detailed in order to get a better perception why the honey bee populations are decreasing, there's few things that can be added.

- Number of bee keepers over the period

The number of the honey bee colonies is directly connected as to how many bee keepers there are. If there's a trend of a decline in the bee keepers, than there will be a trend in the decline of the honey bees.

- Area of trees suitable for the honey bees

The trees are crucial for the honey bees to be able to produce honey, thus it is very important that they have a certain area of trees on which they can feed upon. If there's a decline in the number of trees for the bees, than the bees will be dying from starvation.

- Pollution

The honey bees are animals that are very sensitive to changes in the environment, especially when it comes to pollution. If the levels of pollution are increasing in areas where there's honey bees, it will certainly affect their numbers in a negative manner.


4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which situations would be most likely to engage the anterior cingulate cortex?
maria [59]

Answer:

Which of the following situations would be most likely to engage the anterior cingulate cortex?

A waiter walks over to your table at a restaurant and holds an open menu in front of you.

You walk into the elevator of your apartment building and press the button for your floor.

You enter your classroom and find someone sitting in your usual seat.

A good friend asks you to remind him of your telephone number.

Explanation:

In order to meet the demand of the surrounding environment   by adjusting  the  motor outputs from the brain to the environments ,a part of the emotion control part of the brain( limbic system) called the anterior cingulate cortex is responsible for this.

Anatomically, the limbic system is made up of the primarily the amygdala, hippocampus, thalamus, hypothalamus, basal ganglia and cingulate gyrus.

Based on the this its(anterior cingulate cortex) functions are formation of emotion in the limbic system, and  possessing  of memory and learning.

it is also a major  parts of  of pain networks for pain modulation and perception.

Therefore whenever there is  change in the environment  from the prestored condition in the brain,(e.g the usual seat  in the class room  occupied above) the anterior cingulate cortex adjust the motor input from the brain to adapt to the new environment to take an action,whih in this case  leads to the reclaiming of the seat or any other necessary proactive action.

4 0
2 years ago
Fruit flies have a diploid number of 8, and honeybees have a diploid number of 32. In which case will crossing over have greater
Yanka [14]

Answer:

            The correct option is A.

Explanation:

              As we know that genetic variation that result from crossing over depend on the number of genes and their alleles. When there are more genes in genome the chances of polymorphic loci will increase, which will result into more genetic variation during crossing over.

Forexample:

                    Drosophila melanogaster is a common fruit fly having diploid number of 8 chromosome composed of 122,653,977 base pairs, and about ~17,000 genes.  Honey bees have diploid number of 32 chromosomes composed of approximately 2360000 base pairs, and 10,000 genes.    

Conclusion:

                      As fruit fly genome contain more genes and polymorphic loci, so genetic variation is more likely to be greater in fruit fly.


5 0
2 years ago
When Hurricane Marilyn struck the Caribbean islands in 1995, a group of about 15 green iguanas floated on storm debris from the
zzz [600]

A. Develop new traits.

5 0
2 years ago
How could the duplication of the Hox gene complex help facilitate animal adaptive radiation?
cestrela7 [59]

Answer:

Duplication of hox genes is important in the radiation of animals because they are regulating genes of symmetry and the body plan of the animals' bodies. Some change or mutation in these genes during duplication can cause mutations and with these evolution of the species as it controls the different segments of these animals as they develop, launching the genetic programs that form various body structures, such as limbs and organs. .

4 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Two genetically identical plants were crossed the genotypic ratios of offspring are seen in the Punnett square what percentage o
    14·2 answers
  • Which force is Antwoine most likely investigating?
    11·2 answers
  • A biology teacher asks students to give examples of genetic variations that support the idea that changes in a population’s envi
    6·2 answers
  • Match the creature to its distribution pattern.
    14·2 answers
  • Studies in knockout mice have demonstrated an important role of the FOXP2 transcription factor in the development of vocalizatio
    13·1 answer
  • The lower esophageal sphincter surrounds the upper opening into the stomach. If this sphincter failed to properly constrict, the
    5·1 answer
  • explain how the rate at which fossil fuels are transferred into the atmosphere, as shown in the diagram, has altered the carbon
    10·1 answer
  • Which of the following is not a unique property of water
    9·2 answers
  • A strand of DNA contains the bases adenine, cytosine, cytosine, and guanine, in that order. Which would be the order
    12·2 answers
  • This gardener started with much smaller plants in this park. Over time, the garden has grown into a large display of brilliant f
    5·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!