Answer:
The difference of dialect is not the issue. The Latin connection is.
Explanation:
To start with, we can assume that the American doesn´t speak a Spanish dialect, because dialects are generally spoken by minorities in their own home country. The reason why the truck driver believes the American speaks an Italian dialect is simple: it´s due to the fact that Spanish is a Latin lenguage, i.e. the lenguage spoken by the Romans (first only in Rome, then all over Italy during the beginning of the Roman Republic and by 117 AD the Roman Empire and it´s lenguage was all over Europe). The similarity of Spanish and Italian is a bit like Dutch and German, because Dutch has German roots, whereas Spanish has Latin roots.
The false statement about John B. Watson is the one that says that he worked with Edward C. Tolman to prove that fear is both an instinct and a reflex.
Although he worked on the subject through the Little Albert Experiment, he did not work with Edward C. Tolman but with Rosalie Rayner, his assistant and later couple.
In the experiment, Watson intended to demonstrate how the principles of classical conditioning, which had just been raised by Ivan Pavlov in those years, could be applied to a child's fear reaction to a white rat.
Based on the existing research, Dr. Carpenter should
hypothesize that the participants involved would likely to act more poorly in
both tasks during the phase b and phase a because the estrogen levels that are
low and high could cause a person to act more poorly because low estrogen
levels causes an individual to have a decreased in bone density where as high
estrogen levels causes an individual to have health and wellness issues.
The above scenario shows that these similarities remind us
of the concept of crowding, which refers to the fact that animals tend to share
many different properties.
To add, crowding is a perceptual phenomenon where the recognition of objects (or graphemes) presented away from the fovea<span> is impaired by the presence of other neighboring
objects (sometimes called "flankers").</span>
