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IRINA_888 [86]
2 years ago
7

MC increases becausea. MC naturally increases as the firm nears capacity. b. labor is paid overtime wages when volume increases.

c. in the short run, MC always increases. d. the law of diminishing returns takes effect.
Business
1 answer:
skad [1K]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "D": the law of diminishing returns takes effect.

Explanation:

The Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns states that as the number of a given factor increases in production it causes smaller increases in the output's costs. When it comes to Marginal Costs (MC), it represents the additional costs of adding one more unit of production. In the beginning, it implies increasing output but it rises at a diminishing rate until the costs become minimum.

Thus, <em>the MC increases can be explained using the law of diminishing marginal returns.</em>

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Smithson Company uses a job-order costing system and has two manufacturing departments— Molding and Fabrication. The company pro
vazorg [7]

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

1)

<u>a) First, we need to calculate the total estimated overhead:</u>

Total overhead= 1,100,000 + (5*50,000)= 1,350,000

<u>Now, we can determine the overhead rate:</u>

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 1,350,000/50,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $27 per machine hour

<u>b) </u>

Job D-75:

Total cost= direct material + direct labor + allocated overhead

Total cost= 700,000 + 360,000 + 27*20,000

Total cost= $1,600,000

Job C-200:

Total cost= 550,000 + 400,000 + 27*30,000

Total cost= $1,760,000

c) Selling price= 150% of manufacturing costs

Job D-75= 1,600,000*1.5= $2,400,000

Job C-200= 1,760,000*1.5= $2,640,000

d) COGS= beginning finished inventory + cost of goods manufactured - ending finished inventory

COGS=  0 + (1,600,000 + 1,760,000) - 0

COGS= $3,360,000

<u>2) </u>

<u>a) </u>

Molding= (800,000/20,000) + 5= $45 per machine hour

Assembly= (300,000/30,000) + 5= $15 per machine hour

<u>b) </u>

Job D-75:

Total cost= 700,000 + 360,000 + 45*20,000

Total cost= $$1,960,000

Job C-200:

Total cost= 550,000 + 400,000 + 15*30,000

Total cost= $1,400,000

<u>c) </u>

Job D-75= 1,960,000*1.5= $2,940,000

Job C-200= 1,400,000*1.5= $2,100,000

<u>d)</u> COGS= 0 + (1,960,000 + 1,400,000) + 0

COGS= $3,360,000

4 0
2 years ago
You are the owner of a local Honda dealership. Unlike other dealerships in the area, you take pride in your "No Haggle" sales po
balu736 [363]

Answer:

$11880

Explanation:

Given that:

In a local Honda Dealership;

Last year, your dealership earned a record profits of $1.5 million

according to the local Chamber of Commerce, your earnings were 10 percent less than either of your competitors.

The Price Elasticity of demand E = - 4.5

Marginal cost of a midsized automobile = $11,000

Let assume that In your market, you compete against two other dealers

From The above given data , the objective is to determine the What price should you charge for a midsized automobile if you expect to maintain your record sales.

So; in order to achieve that ; we consider the scenario of an Oligopoly market by using the markup formula for homogeneous product Cournot Oligopoly which can be represented as:

P = (\dfrac{n*E}{1+ n*E})*MC

P = (\dfrac{3*(-4.5)}{1+(3*-4.5)})*11000

P = (\dfrac{-13.5}{1+(-13.5)})*11000

P = (\dfrac{-13.5}{-12.5})*11000

P = 1.08 × 11000

P = $11880

Hence. the price you should charge for a midsized automobile if you expect to maintain your record sales is $11880

8 0
1 year ago
Periodic inventory by three methods The beginning inventory for Midnight Supplies and data on purchases and sales for a three-mo
dybincka [34]

Answer:

1. We have:

Inventory on March 31 = $1,010,625

Cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period = $10,891,875

2. We have:

Inventory on March 31 = $881,250

Cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period = $11,021,250

3. We have:

Inventory on March 31 = $980,975.27

Cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period = $10,921,524.73

4. We have:

Details                               FIFO               LIFO                Weighted Average

                                              $                     $                                 $

Sales                            19,875,000      19,875,000                 19,875,000

Cost of Goods sold  <u>  (10,891,875)  </u>  <u>  (11,021,250)  </u>            <u>   (10,921,525)  </u>

Gross Profit               <u>    8,983,125 </u>     <u>   8,853,750 </u>                    <u> 8,953,475 </u>

Inventory, March 31       1,010,625           881,250                      980,975

Explanation:

1. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period, using the first-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system.

Note: See part 1 of the attached excel file for the determined inventory on March 31 and the cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period, using the first-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system.

From the part 1 of the attached excel file, we have:

Inventory on March 31 = $1,010,625

Cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period = $10,891,875

2. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the last-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system.

Note: See part 2 of the attached excel file for the determined inventory on March 31 and the cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period, using the last-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system.

From the part 2 of the attached excel file, we have:

Inventory on March 31 = $881,250

Cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period = $11,021,250

3. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the weighted average cost method and the periodic inventory system.

Note: See part 3 of the attached excel file for the determined inventory on March 31 and the cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period, using the weighted average cost method and the periodic inventory system.

From the part 3 of the attached excel file, we have:

Inventory on March 31 = $980,975.27

Cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period = $10,921,524.73

4. Compare the gross profit and the March 31 inventories, using the following column headings.

Details                               FIFO               LIFO                Weighted Average

                                              $                     $                                 $

Sales                            19,875,000      19,875,000                 19,875,000

Cost of Goods sold  <u>  (10,891,875)  </u>  <u>  (11,021,250)  </u>            <u>   (10,921,525)  </u>

Gross Profit               <u>    8,983,125 </u>     <u>   8,853,750 </u>                    <u> 8,953,475 </u>

Inventory, March 31       1,010,625           881,250                      980,975

Download xlsx
6 0
2 years ago
TL Lumber is evaluating a project with cash flows of −$12,800, $7,400, $11,600, and −$3,200 for Years 0 to 3, respectively. Give
Eddi Din [679]

Answer:11.82%

Explanation:

Yr C/ flow int Amount

1 7400. 1.08^2 8631.

2 11600. 1.08^1. 12,528

3 -3,200. 1 -3,200

Total reinvested amount

17959

MIRR=modified internal rate of return=

(17,959/12,800)^1/3-1

=1.1182-1=0.1182=11.82%

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In a classic​ prisoners' dilemma​ example, Larry and​ Duncan, possible​ criminals, will get one year in prison if neither​ talks
viktelen [127]

Answer:

The correct answer is option B - Given this payoff matrix and the​ payoffs, each criminal has an incentive to confess.

Explanation:

The prisoner's dilemma demonstrates the tradeoffs between cooperative and non-cooperative behavior.

The two individuals are being held prisoner for the same crime. However, they are in separate cells with no possibilities of communication.

With the payoff's given in the table, the best response of player 1 is to confess whether or not player 2 chooses to cooperate. Confess is also a dominant strategy for player 2 whether or not player 1 chooses to cooperate.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B - Given this payoff matrix and the​ payoffs, each criminal has an incentive to confess.

5 0
1 year ago
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