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ddd [48]
2 years ago
6

Robin, a middle management employee at a large, publicly traded company, becomes aware of accounting irregularities in financial

reports (which are used internally and which also form the basis for the required filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as well as local and state regulators) submitted by his boss, Brooke, which suggest that Brooke has diverted $10,000.00 to the company's sustainability initiative rather than distributing the funds to the purchasing department budget as intended. The sustainability initiative has facilitated major improvements in local water quality standards and, as a result, the overall health of the community has markedly increased, at a sizeable savings of medical costs (approximately $50,000.00 in medical savings.) ​​What should Robin do? First, identify the issue or issues that are raised by this factual scenario. Second, identify the individuals or groups who might have an interest in this problem,
Business
1 answer:
serg [7]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The given scenario highlights that Mr. B has submitted a financial report which possess some irregularities. According to the budget Mr. B has to provide the finance to the purchase department rather than the facilitating department. Even though the facilitating department is operating successfully, it is unethical to divert the finance to the other department rather than to the specified one.

Thinking ethically, Mr. R who is operating in the middle management of the organization has the responsibility to report this unethical act for the proper operations of the organization. Some of the individuals or positions who can be interested in this problem can be the Human resource manager or the public relations manager who can handle the issue in a diplomatic manner. As a middle manager he can also highlight the issue to the account team and also to his direct manager.

Mr. R can face the legal implications as he is misusing his authority. It is legally punishable If someone one in the managerial position is misusing his authority.

One of the ethical models which can be applied here can be Utilitarianism. This model suggests that the action will be considered as good if the result or the outcome is good. According to this model if the diversion of the finance to the sustainability initiative produces good results for the company then it can be considered as a right act rather than considering unethical.

Next ethical model can be the moral relativism. According to this model the people from outside circle cannot judge the activities of the people considering ethical or unethical. Here Mr. B is the boss of Mr. R who is the top manager of the organization. He can posses some strategies and authorities to make the operations of the organization sustainable. Hence Mr. R may not hold the right to judge his actions.

When making decision regarding the present scenario, Mr. R should consider both the ethical models. If the outcome is good and the manager is having the authority to make critical decisions like mentioned in the scenario then the activity cannot be considered as unethical.

Considering the scenario and the ethical models the middle manager Mr. R can conduct a research for identifying the outcome of Mr. B’s action. If he identifies good outcome then he can leave the issue. If there is any personal interest for MR. B and not positive outcome for the company then he can highlight this issue.

Explanation:

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Suppose buyers of fountain drinks are required to send $0.50 to the government for every fountain drink they buy. Further, suppo
Mekhanik [1.2K]

Answer:

d. All of the above are correct.

Explanation:

a. This tax causes the demand curve for fountain drinks to shift downward by $0.50 at each quantity.

b. The price paid by buyers is $0.30 per drink more than it was before the tax.

This is true as the difference between $0.50 and $0.20 is $0.30. The price paid by buyers is indeed $0.30 per drink more than it was before the tax.

c. Forty percent of the burden of the tax falls on the sellers.

This is true as $0.20 of $0.50 is 40% and this tax burden falls on the sellers.

8 0
2 years ago
Jamie is considering leaving her current job, which pays $75,000 per year, to start a new company that develops applications for
Ket [755]

Answer:

Accounting costs $145,000

Implicit costs $75,000

Opportunity costs $220,000

Explanation:

What her accounting cost will be during the first year of operation.

Based on the information given we were told that the annual overhead costs and operating expenses amounted to the amount of $145,000 which means that the amount of $145,000 will be the ACCOUNTING COSTS

Her IMPLICIT COSTS will be the amount of $75,000 which is the amount she earn in her current job per year.

Her OPPORTUNITY COSTS be the addition of both her Her accounting cost and implicit costs

Hence,

Opportunity cost=$145,000+$75,000

Opportunity cost=$220,000

4 0
2 years ago
If the closing point/world bank index ratio is constant, what would the world bank index have been for yen yesterday?
alukav5142 [94]

To solve for the World Bank index for yen yesterday we should first look at Yen’s current standing. So today the World Bank Index of yen is 0.38 and the constant World Bank Index is 0.40 with -0.03 a day. So for today’s index we have 0.38/0.40=0.95. To compare it with yesterday’s x/0.43=0.95. Which will give us the answer that x=0.4085 or 0.41.

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3 0
2 years ago
Ramapo Company produces two products, Blinks and Dinks. They are manufactured in two departments, Fabrication and Assembly. Data
almond37 [142]

Answer:

The factory overhead allocated per unit of Blinks is b.$19.50

Explanation:

It is Important to note that  Ramapo Company uses a single plantwide overhead rate to apply all factory overhead costs based on direct labor hours.

A plant Wide Overhead rate is a function of the Total Overheads of a Company divided by the Total Labor Hours in the Company

<u>Total Overheads:</u>

Fabrication Department  $84,000

Assembly Department     $72,000

Total                                 $156,000

<u>Total Labor Hours :</u>

Fabrication Department                                             0

Assembly Department ( 1,000 × 4) + (2,000×2)     8,000

Total                                                                          8,000

Note :  <em>labor hours take place only in the Assembly Department</em>

<u>Plantwide overhead rate :</u>

Plantwide overhead rate = Total Overheads / Total Labor Hours

                                           =  $156,000 / 8,000

                                           =  $ 19.50

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A lean system has the following characteristics: demand rate = 40 parts per hour; safety stock required = 10%; the container siz
WINSTONCH [101]

Answer: The new round trip time will be 1.636 hours

Explanation: In arriving at the new round trip time when the number of containers is reduced by 2 units, the actual number of containera have to be derives first.

K = DT (1 + S)/ C

where; k = number of containers

D= demand rate

T = lead time

S = safety stock (in percentage)

C = container size

K = 40 × 4 (1.10)/8

= 80 (1.10)/8 = 88/8

= 11 containers

Since we have 11 containers, if reduced by 2 units it becomes 9 containers.

Therefore, k =dt (1+s)/c

9 = 40T (1+0.10)/8

9 = 40T (1.10)/8

9 = 44T/8

9 × 8 = 44T

72 = 44T

T = 1.636 hours

7 0
2 years ago
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