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ddd [48]
2 years ago
6

Robin, a middle management employee at a large, publicly traded company, becomes aware of accounting irregularities in financial

reports (which are used internally and which also form the basis for the required filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as well as local and state regulators) submitted by his boss, Brooke, which suggest that Brooke has diverted $10,000.00 to the company's sustainability initiative rather than distributing the funds to the purchasing department budget as intended. The sustainability initiative has facilitated major improvements in local water quality standards and, as a result, the overall health of the community has markedly increased, at a sizeable savings of medical costs (approximately $50,000.00 in medical savings.) ​​What should Robin do? First, identify the issue or issues that are raised by this factual scenario. Second, identify the individuals or groups who might have an interest in this problem,
Business
1 answer:
serg [7]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The given scenario highlights that Mr. B has submitted a financial report which possess some irregularities. According to the budget Mr. B has to provide the finance to the purchase department rather than the facilitating department. Even though the facilitating department is operating successfully, it is unethical to divert the finance to the other department rather than to the specified one.

Thinking ethically, Mr. R who is operating in the middle management of the organization has the responsibility to report this unethical act for the proper operations of the organization. Some of the individuals or positions who can be interested in this problem can be the Human resource manager or the public relations manager who can handle the issue in a diplomatic manner. As a middle manager he can also highlight the issue to the account team and also to his direct manager.

Mr. R can face the legal implications as he is misusing his authority. It is legally punishable If someone one in the managerial position is misusing his authority.

One of the ethical models which can be applied here can be Utilitarianism. This model suggests that the action will be considered as good if the result or the outcome is good. According to this model if the diversion of the finance to the sustainability initiative produces good results for the company then it can be considered as a right act rather than considering unethical.

Next ethical model can be the moral relativism. According to this model the people from outside circle cannot judge the activities of the people considering ethical or unethical. Here Mr. B is the boss of Mr. R who is the top manager of the organization. He can posses some strategies and authorities to make the operations of the organization sustainable. Hence Mr. R may not hold the right to judge his actions.

When making decision regarding the present scenario, Mr. R should consider both the ethical models. If the outcome is good and the manager is having the authority to make critical decisions like mentioned in the scenario then the activity cannot be considered as unethical.

Considering the scenario and the ethical models the middle manager Mr. R can conduct a research for identifying the outcome of Mr. B’s action. If he identifies good outcome then he can leave the issue. If there is any personal interest for MR. B and not positive outcome for the company then he can highlight this issue.

Explanation:

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Which of the following is an example of shadowing? Select one: a. Two new recruits working on an automobile’s rear axle b. Three
Arisa [49]

Answer:<em> Option (b) is correct.</em>

From the given options , the following is an example of shadowing:<em> Three young interns practicing under the guidance of an experienced surgeon. </em>

<em>Shadowing here refers to on-the-job learning program. It also includes development program related to career and leadership. This also involves working with individuals who might have different work, or might have to teach the individual about aspects related to the work, business or competencies. </em>

6 0
1 year ago
Stanford Corporation has four categories of overhead. The expected overhead costs for each category for next year are as follows
aliina [53]

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

a)

<u>First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:</u>

<u></u>

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 2,325,000 / 20,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $116.25 per direct labor hour

<u>Now, we can allocate overhead:</u>

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Allocated MOH=  116.25*375

Allocated MOH= $43,493.75

<u>b)</u>

Total cost= 5,000 + 7,500 + 43,493.75

Total cost= $55,993.75

<u>c)</u>

Selling price= 55,993.75*1.3

Selling price= $72,791.88

<u>d)</u>

<u>First, we need to calculate the activities rate:</u>

<u></u>

Maintenance= 210,000 / 10,000= $21 per machine hour

Materials handling= 90,000 / 2,000= $45 per material move

Setups= 75,000 / 100= $750 per setup

Inspection= 150,000 / 4,000= $37.5 per inspection

Now, we can allocate overhead:

Maintenance= 21*150= 3,150

Materials handling= 45*4= 180

Setups= 750*2= 1,500

Inspection= 37.5*3= 112.5

Total allocated costs= $4,942.5

8 0
1 year ago
Joel was recently hired as a police officer in his city's police department. As part of employee training, his supervisor trains
Assoli18 [71]

Answer:

On-the job training.

Explanation:

This is explained to be normal emphasized training that working staffs are seen to undergo; especially newly employed staffs, which is a direct training while doing the actual job they are been hired or paid for. A a good and reasonable trainee in this aspect is seen to be appreciative when given this chance to develop knowledge and skills without ever leaving work. In this employee training format, employees are seen to receive your workplace needs, norms, and culture and familiarize with them. Internal job training and employee development bring a special plus. This is why in the scenario above, Joel's supervisor trains him off-site on the use of firearms.

3 0
1 year ago
After eating four slices of pizza, you are offered a fifth slice for free. You turn down the fifth slice.
Nadusha1986 [10]

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "D": marginal utility is positive for the 4th slice and negative for the 5th slice.

Explanation:

Marginal Utility refers to the additional benefit or satisfaction gained from consuming one more unit of a good or service. In economics, something has utility if it satisfies any consumer wants or needs whether for usefulness or pleasure. It is a subjective term.

If the marginal utility is positive, consumers would want to acquire more of the good or service but if negative they will stop consuming it. Thus, the marginal utility for the 4th pizza slice is positive but the marginal utility for the 5th slice is negative.

3 0
2 years ago
Ivan is an operations manager of a chain of amusement parks. Before she determines a new location for a park, she must forecast
Lelechka [254]

Answer:

because Ivan's decisions will impact the substantial cost of the business.

Explanation:

An operations manager is responsible for managing organizational resources and applying them effectively to meet organizational goals and objectives. It is therefore necessary that Ivan as the operations manager of a network of amusement parks, before determining a new location for a park, he must anticipate the customer demand and determine the adequate capacity of the site for the construction of the park. that their decisions will directly impact the substantial cost of the business, that is, the planning must meet the needs specified by the customer so that the cost is compatible with the budget provided for by an effective planning for that business.

Organizational resources must be allocated efficiently and effectively so that there is compliance with the objectives and goals of a business and for it to be well positioned and successful in the market.

4 0
1 year ago
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