Let d = the length of the trail, miles
Note that
distance = speed * time
or
time = distance / speed.
The time, t₁, to travel the trail at 3 miles per hour is
t₁ = d/3 hours
The time, t₂, to travel back at 5 miles per hour is
t₂ = d/5 hours
Because the total time is 3 hours, therefore
t₁ + t₂ = 3
d/3 + d/5 = 3
d(1/3 + 1/5) = 3
d(8/15) = 3
Multiply each side by 15.
8d = 3*15 =45
d = 45/8 = 5 5/8 miles or 5.625 miles
Total distance = 2*d = 11.25 miles or 11 1/4 miles.
t₁ = 5.625/3 = 1.875 hours or 1 hour, 52.5 minutes
t₂ = 5.625/5 = 1.125 hours or 1 hour , 7.5 minutes
Answers ;
Time to travel at 3 miles per hour = 1.875 hours (1 hour, 52.5 minutes)
Time to return at 5 miles per hour = 1.125 hours (1 hour, 7.5 minutes)
Total distance traveled = 2*d = 11.25 miles.
The answers are (-3, -4) and (-5, -4).
So the tower is going to be larger than the shadow but not to large so let work from there and not to large so the only logical answer is d
We have to find the" ratio of the area of sector ABC to the area of sector DBE".
Now,
the general formula for the area of sector is
Area of sector= 1/2 r²θ
where r is the radius and θ is the central angle in radian.
180°= π rad
1° = π/180 rad
For sector ABC, area= 1/2 (2r)²(β°)
= 1/2 *4r²*(π/180 β)
= 2r²(π/180 β)
For sector DBE, area= 1/2 (r)²(3β°)
= 1/2 *r²*3(π/180 β)
= 3/2 r²(π/180 β)
Now ratio,
Area of sector ABC/Area of sector DBE =
= 4/3