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tino4ka555 [31]
2 years ago
11

Matthew manages the sales team at an information technology (IT) firm. His focus is to conduct business in accordance with his f

irm's mission and vision, while making as much money as possible for the firm and conforming to the basic rules of the society. He ensures that his actions embody ethical custom. In this scenario, Matthew's view of corporate social responsibility is most likely rooted in the ________ tradition. Group of answer choices Keynesian virtue utilitarian consequential
Business
1 answer:
IgorLugansk [536]2 years ago
8 0

Matthew manages the sales team at an information technology (IT) firm. His focus is to conduct business in accordance with his firm's mission and vision, while making as much money as possible for the firm and conforming to the basic rules of the society. He ensures that his actions embody ethical custom. In this scenario, Matthew's view of corporate social responsibility is most likely rooted in the <u>Utilitarian </u>tradition.

Explanation:

Utilitarianism is a ethical theory which talks about the right and the wrong actions of an individual.This theory advocates that the action that brings happiness to the society and also increases the utility in the society as a whole is called a morally correct action.

This theory was proposed by Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill.

In simple words an action is termed as right if it promotes happiness in the society and is termed bad it it brings unhappiness in the society

So we can say that Matthew's view of corporate social responsibility is most likely rooted in the <u>Utilitarian </u>tradition.

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Equivalent Units of Conversion Costs The Rolling Department of Kraus Steel Company had 200 tons in beginning work in process inv
umka21 [38]

Answer:

Equivalent units  =   3,855 units

Explanation:

Equivalent unit are notional whole units which represent incomplete work and are used to apportion cost between working in progress and completed work.

Equivalent unit is calculated as:

Degree of completion (%) × Units .

The equivalent units can be calculated by using either the first in first out (FIFO)  or weighted average method.

Here, we will use the FIFO.

FIFO: Under this method, to account for the completed units of a particular period, it is assumed that the opening inventory units must first be completed. That is, the first set of completed units should be the opening inventory.

The table below has been set out for explanation:

Items                   Units Notes Workings Equiv.Units

Opening inventory  200  1 40% × 200 80

Fully worked               3,700  2 100% × 3700 3700

Closing Inventory          300  3 25% × 300 75

Equivalent unit                                  3,855.0

Notes

1. 60% work has already been done in the previous period (September) so in October the balance is done.

2. The fully work represents units of new work introduced in October and completed in the same period. The value is 3900- 200 = 3700

3. The closing inventory is the units of new work started in October but not yet completed at the end of October.

Equivalent units = 3,855.0

4 0
2 years ago
A machine with a cost of $142,000 and accumulated depreciation of $97,000 is sold for $56,000 cash. The amount that should be re
Temka [501]
A machine would cost $142,000 and the depreciation of $98,000
6 0
2 years ago
Matthew is an accountant at Larson Enterprises. He frequently feels pressured to make unethical accounting decisions in order to
qwelly [4]

Answer:

The Managing director wants him to reduce the production cost through the manipulation of figures. This is an unethical practice in Accounting.

Explanation:

The declaration of higher profit is a function of cost minimization. Since Mathew feels pressured to make unethical accounting decision, it implies that his CEO wants him to manipulate cost figures fraudulently so as to declare a higher profit figure.

6 0
2 years ago
At the end of Year 1, Voss Company had $8,000 of inventory. During Year 2 the following events occurred: (1) Voss Company purcha
soldi70 [24.7K]

Answer:

$15,000

Explanation:

Year 2

Opening inventory = $8,000

Purchases = $10,000

Sales = $15,000 (cash received = $20,000)

Inventory count at year end = $1,000

Amount to be written to p/l = 8000 + 10000 - 1000

                                             = $17,000

However, the cost of goods sold is $15,000 while the remaining $2,000 is recognized as inventory write down.

6 0
2 years ago
Absorption and Variable Costing Comparisons: Production Equals Sales Assume that Smuckers manufactures and sells 30,000 cases of
pantera1 [17]

Answer:

a:<u>Total Variable Costs        $26 </u>    

a:<u>Total Manufacturing Costs = $ 30</u>  

b:<u>Net Income </u><u><em>Variable Costing</em></u><u>  $100,000</u>  

b: <u>Net Income  </u><u><em>Absorption Costing</em></u><u>  $ 100,000</u>

Explanation:

Smuckers Manufacturers

<u>Costs per case under  Variable Costing</u>

Direct materials per case 16

Direct labor per case 7

Variable manufacturing overhead per case 3

<u>Total Variable Costs        $26 </u>        

<u>Costs per case under  Absorption Costing</u>

Direct materials (30,000*16)              480,000

Direct labor (30,000*7)                    210,000

Variable manufacturing overhead  (30,000*3)   90,000

Total Variable Costs                                                       780,000

Total fixed manufacturing overhead                           $120,000

Total Manufacturing Costs                                         $ 900,000

<u>Total Manufacturing Costs per Case= $ 900,000/ 30,000= $ 30</u>

The difference between the variable and absorption costing is that the product costs include variable and fixed costs in absorption costing. But in variable costing the product costs include only variable costs.

<u><em> SMUCKERS </em></u>

<u><em>Variable Costing Income Statement </em></u>

<u><em>For the Third Quarter of 2017 </em></u>

<u><em></em></u>

Sales (30,000*34)                                                       1020,000  

Direct materials (30,000*16)              480,000

Direct labor (30,000*7)                    210,000

Variable manufacturing overhead  (30,000*3)   90,000

Total Variable Costs                                                       780,000

Contribution Margin                                                        240,000

Fixed Expenses                                                               140,000

Total fixed manufacturing overhead      $120,000

Fixed selling and administrative 20,000

<u>Net Income                                                                   100,000</u>

In this case the net income under both variable and absorption costing does not change because the units produced are units sold. No cost is charged to ending inventory under absorption costing.

<u><em>SMUCKERS </em></u>

<u><em>Absorption Costing Income Statement </em></u>

<u><em>For the Third Quarter of 2017 </em></u>

Sales (30,000*34)                                                       1020,000  

Direct materials (30,000*16)              480,000

Direct labor (30,000*7)                    210,000

Variable manufacturing overhead  (30,000*3)   90,000

Total fixed manufacturing overhead      $120,000

Total Manufacturing Costs                                              900,000

Gross Profit                                                                   120,000

Fixed Expenses                                                               20,000

Fixed selling and administrative 20,000

<u>Net Income                                                                   100,000</u>

3 0
2 years ago
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